THANET DISTRICT COUNCIL STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 2007     |     home
                                                  

THANET DISTRICT COUNCIL STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 2007



CONTENTS

     Page

Explanatory Foreword        1

Statement of Accounting Policies        5

Statement of Responsibilities for the Statement of Accounts        11

Independent Auditors Report        12

Income and Expenditure Account        14

Statement of the Movement on the General Fund Balance        15

Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses        16

Balance Sheet        17

Cash Flow Statement        18

Notes to the Core Financial Accounts        19

Housing Revenue Account         42

Statement of Capital Expenditure and Financing     48

Collection Fund        51

Statement on Internal Control        54

Glossary of Terms        73

























































INTRODUCTION

The 2006/07 accounts for Thanet District Council are set out in the following pages and comprise of the following statements described below :
The 2006 SORP has made several amendments to the presentational layout of the statement of accounts. There are now two distinct groupings for the statements, namely the Core Statements and the Supplementary Financial Statements.

STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS - BRIEF EXPLANATIONS

The Statement contains details of the following accounts that the Accounts and Audit Regulations require to be shown separately: -

The Core Statements

Income and Expenditure Account (page 14) - shows the expenditure and income of the General Fund and Housing Revenue Account, precepts collected on behalf of parish councils, transfers to and from Reserves and Central Government support through Revenue Support Grant and shares of the Non Domestic Rate (NDR) pool. This statement replaces the Consolidated Revenue Account (CRA).

Statement of the Movement on the General Fund Balance (page 15) - this is a new statement which provides the link between the surplus / deficit generated and the movement in the General Fund Balance.

Statement of Total Recognised Gains/Losses (STRGL) (page 16) - this statement provides information on all the gains and losses regardless of how they arose.

Balance Sheet (page 17) - represents the financial health of the Council as at 31 March 2007. It shows the balances and reserves at the Council's disposal and the fixed and current assets employed in the delivery of services.

Cash Flow Statement (page 18) - shows the cash movements in and out of the Council for the financial year.

Notes to the Core Statements (pages 19 - 41) - these are set out after the above core statements. They provide further information and interpretation of the content of the individual statements.

The Supplementary Financial Statements
Housing Revenue Account (pages 42 - 47) - shows separately income and expenditure on managing, maintaining and providing the council's housing stock.

Statement of Capital Expenditure and Financing (pages 48 - 50) - details the capital expenditure that took place during the year and how it was financed.

Collection Fund Account (pages 51 - 53) - shows income from Business Rates and Council Tax and Precepts paid to the Kent County Council, the Kent Police Authority, Kent Fire and Rescue and Thanet District Council.

Statement of Internal Control (pages 54 - 72) - explains the Internal Control Environment at Thanet District Council.

Glossary of Terms (pages 73 - 77) - explains terms used within the Statement.

FINANCIAL SUMMARY OF 2006/07

General Fund

The Council's budget strategy in recent years has been to achieve and maintain a balanced budget and to hold a prudent level of reserves. An improved position on the balanced budget was achieved through the generation of a surplus of £1,209,130. This surplus is after meeting the severance costs resulting from the Senior Management Restructure (approved at Council in December 2006) and funding Priority and Improvement projects previously approved from fund balances. Therefore no withdrawal from balances was required to meet the expenditure on these two items.

After allowing for Local Authority Business Growth Incentive Scheme (LABGI) (explained below), the `true' surplus, before the two items mentioned above, was almost £340,000. This was largely as a result of additional income from Housing Benefit subsidy and reduced expenditure on waste.  As approved during the 2007/08 Budget process, £200,000 of the surplus will be used to fund Service Support and Priority Improvement Provision and £112,000 will be used to finance Members' Discretionary Grants.

This surplus of £1,209,130 will be added to the cumulative balance within the balance sheet to give a carry forward balance of £5,459,193.

The Council received £1,342,132 from the Local Authority Business Growth Incentive Scheme (LABGI) in 2006/07. The Council budgeted to use £250,000 of this in 2006/07, with a further £1 million budgeted for use in 2007/08. This has added £1,092,132 to balances at 31 March 2007.

A total of £1,209,000 was transferred to the General Fund Balance from the Income and Expenditure Account. The General Fund Balance as at 31 March 2007 is £5,459,000. The movements on all reserves and an explanation of each are shown in note 29 on page 32.

The notes to the Core Financial Statements on pages 19 - 41 give additional information supporting the Account.

Housing Revenue Account
The Housing Revenue Account (HRA) is shown in more detail on page 42 and the notes on pages 44 to 47 give information regarding numbers and types of dwellings, rent arrears and housing repairs etc.

The Housing Revenue Account generated a surplus of income over expenditure of £219,510 in 2006/07. This is an improved position of £686,480 against, the original planned budget deficit of £466,970. A large proportion of the favourable outturn was an additional £408,000 Housing Subsidy grant relating to increased repairs allowances. The higher opening and closing balances held increased the interest earned by nearly £170,000.

As a result of the 2006/07 HRA surplus the working balance is now as follows:-

£'000s
Opening Balance (1 April 2006)
(2,903)
Surplus in 2006/07
(220)
Closing Balance (31 March 2007)
(3,123)

Capital Expenditure

Total expenditure on capital items, including grants and loans, amounted to £11,817,323, of which £3,270,068 was met by capital grants, £454,533 from revenue resources, £1,359,168 from capital receipts, £3,068,583 from the major repairs reserve and £3,664,971 from borrowing.
The main items of capital expenditure are set out below
£'000s
Fixed Assets
Council Dwellings
5,184
General Fund Assets
3,891
Expenditure not resulting in assets
2,742
Total Capital Expenditure
11,817

Compliance with FRS15 has resulted in expenditure of £72,895 being reclassified as revenue expenditure.

In March 2006, Thanet District Council (TDC) entered into an agreement with the South East England Development Agency (SEEDA) to purchase the old Margate Marks and Spencer site, along with two areas of land, to facilitate regeneration in Margate by opening up a key area to increase connectivity between areas of the new and old towns. The purchase was completed on 30 March 2006. The detailed plans for the Joint Venture agreement have not been finalised at the time of preparing the Financial Statements for 2006/07 and the deadline for such agreement has been deferred until September 2007.

Should no agreement be reached between the Council and SEEDA, the Council has to repay the grant to SEEDA and would probably need to sell the site to finance this. The site was revalued at £2.75m in May 2006.

In line with FRS10 Goodwill and Intangible Assets, intangible fixed assets have been capitalised at cost and written down in the year that they occur.
The Council's weighted borrowing for 2006/07 was £22,771,868 (£23,147,334 in 2005/06).

4.     BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS WITH OUTSIDE ORGANISATIONS

Local Authorities with interests in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are required since the 2005 SORP to prepare Group Accounts in addition to their financial statements. In determining whether it is necessary to publish Group Accounts a local authority should consider their interests in all types of organisations. Thanet District Council has considered their relationships with organisations and concluded Group Accounts are not required.
The Council does however have a number of significant relationships with outside organisations. Those organisations and the Council's interest in the companies are outlined below:
East Kent Spatial Development, a company limited by guarantee is responsible for promoting economic and environmental wellbeing within the districts of Thanet and Dover. In particular the company is responsible for undertaking and procuring the provision of infrastructure works and the provision and promotion of economic development and support activities. Under the Articles of Association the Council has a right to appoint a Director onto the Board.  
Thanet Community Development Trust is a company limited by guarantee set up to promote and advance urban and rural regeneration within the Isle of Thanet.  The Council has the right to nominate one elected Member to sit on the management committee with 7 other Members.
Thanet Leisure Force was set up under the Industrial and Provident Societies Acts 1965 - 1978.  The aim of this company is to maintain and manage leisure centres and associated leisure facilities open to the public. Two out of the 11 Members sitting on the Management Committee are appointed by the Council.

5.     APPROVAL

In accordance with Regulations 10(3) and 10(4) of the Accounts and Audit Regulations 2003, the Governance and Audit Committee approved the 2006/07 Financial Statement on 28 June 2007.

Signed :                                                                                                    Date: 27 September 2007
                 Bitmap Image
Chair of the Governance and Audit Committee





GENERAL
The Accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Code of Practice on Local Authority Accounting issued by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy (CIPFA) and also with guidance notes issued by CIPFA on the application of accounting standards (SSAPs and FRSs).
The qualitative characteristics, fundamental accounting principles, concepts and estimation techniques upon which the accounts have been prepared are set out below:
QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Relevance
In accordance with FRS18, Accounting Policies, all information about the Authority's financial performance that is useful for assessing the stewardship of public funds and making economic decisions is disclosed within the accounts.
Reliability
The Accounts represent fairly the substance of transactions that have taken place. The accounts are free from material error, complete within the bounds of materiality and have been prudently prepared.
Comparability
Comparative figures have been included to allow performance to be compared with a prior period.
Understandability
In accordance with FRS18, the accounts have been prepared in such a way to aid the understanding of the reader. We do, however, recognise the complexities contained within the Statement of Accounts. The Statements are prepared in accordance with accounting concepts, treatments and terminology that require reasonable knowledge of accounting and local government if they are to be properly understood. Summarised Accounts for 2006/07 will be published in Thanet Matters later in the year.
Materiality
Strict compliance with the Code of Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom, both as to disclosure and accounting principles, is not necessary where the amounts involved are not material to the fair presentation of the financial position and transactions of the Authority and to the understanding of the Statement of Accounts by the reader.
ACCOUNTING CONCEPTS
Accruals

The Accounts, other than cash flow information, have been prepared on an accruals basis. The accruals basis of accounting requires the non-cash effects of transactions to be reflected in the financial statements for the accounting period in which those effects are experienced and not in the period in which any cash is received or paid.





Going Concern

The Accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis, on the assumption that the Authority will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. This means in particular that the Income and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet assume no intention to curtail significantly the scale of the operation.
Primacy of Legislation

Local Authorities derive their power from statute and their financial and accounting framework is closely controlled by primary and secondary legislation. Where there is a conflict between a legal requirement and an accounting standard, the legal requirement will take precedence over the accounting standard.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATION TECHNIQUES

An accounting policy specifies the basis on which an item is to be measured. Where there is uncertainty over the monetary amount corresponding to that basis the amount will be arrived at using an estimation technique.
Support Services

All costs of management and administration have been fully allocated during the year on the following bases
Departments     -     Time spent by staff
Buildings     -     Employee numbers
Computing     -     Actual use and PC numbers

The Council has established a spreadsheet based system which records the services supported by individual staff within Business Units. These allocations are costed and recharges for the costs of management and administration are prepared from this information and allocated to services.
Fixed Assets

All expenditure on the acquisition, creation or enhancement of fixed assets has been capitalised on an accruals basis. Compliance with FRS15 Subsequent Expenditure, may result in capital expenditure being reclassified as revenue expenditure.

Fixed assets have been valued on the basis recommended by CIPFA and in accordance with the Statements of Asset Valuation Principles and Guidance Notes issued by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS). They have been classified into the groupings required by the 1993 Code of Practice on Local Authority Accounting, and have been valued on the following bases:

Land and Operational Buildings - The lower of net current replacement cost or net realisable value (as certified by the Interim Principal Surveyor).

Council Dwellings - Existing use value for social housing.

Infrastructure Assets - Historical costs net of depreciation.

Vehicles, Plant and Equipment - The lower of net current replacement cost or net realisable value.

Community Assets - Nominal value (£1 per asset).
Surpluses or losses arising from any revaluation of assets are credited or debited to the Fixed Asset Restatement Account. Revaluations of fixed assets are undertaken on a 5-year rolling programme, revaluing approximately one fifth of the Authority's assets annually. Council Dwellings are revalued annually using the Beacon principle.
Identified material changes to asset valuations will be adjusted in the interim period, as they occur. Where an impairment loss on a fixed asset has occurred as a result of a clear consumption of economic benefits (e.g. through physical damage or deterioration), the loss is recognised in the Capital Financing Account and the service revenue account. Other impairments (e.g. reflecting a general fall in prices) are recognised in the Fixed Asset Restatement Account.
Income from the disposal of fixed assets is accounted for on an accruals basis. Where this income has not been reserved for the repayment of external loans, paid to the Housing Capital Receipt Pool, or used to finance capital expenditure, it is included in the balance sheet as usable capital receipts.
Intangible Fixed Assets.
In line with FRS10, (Goodwill and Intangible Assets), expenditure on intangible fixed assets is capitalised at cost. An intangible fixed asset is one that has no physical substance but is identifiable and the Authority has control, (either through custody or legal protection) over the future economic benefits derivable from it. Council policy is to write down intangible assets in the year that they occur. The full cost is charged to the relevant service in the Income and Expenditure Account but then reversed out through the Appropriation Section to ensure that there is no effect on the revenue accounts as a whole.
Depreciation
With the exception of Investment Properties and Land, assets are depreciated on a straight line basis over their useful economic life as follows:

Council Dwellings
Up to 80 years
Infrastructure
Up to 40 years
Other Buildings
Specifically determined by Estates Officer
Vehicles
Up to 12 years
Plant
Up to 10 years
Newly acquired assets and revalued assets are depreciated in the year following acquisition or revaluation unless the change in depreciation charge is considered material. Assets in the course of construction are depreciated when they are brought into use.
The depreciation of the Council's dwelling stock has been calculated in line with previous guidance from the CIPFA/LASAAC Joint committee. It is now felt that a comprehensive review of the depreciation calculations for these assets is required and this will be undertaken for inclusion in the 2007/08 Financial Statements.
Capital Charges
The requirements for the 2006/07 financial statements have been amended in the SORP guidance. Notional interest charges are no longer required to be charged to services leaving only the depreciation charge in the service revenue accounts. These charges are reversed out in the Statement of the Movement on the General Fund Balance. Capital charges therefore have a neutral impact on the amounts required to be raised from local taxation.
The charge made to the Housing Revenue Account is an amount equivalent to the statutory capital financing charges.
The actual payments in respect of external interest are reflected separately in the Income and Expenditure Account.

Deferred Charges
These occur when payments do not create a tangible or intangible asset. Council policy is to write down deferred charges in the year that they occur. The full cost is charged to the relevant service in the Income and Expenditure Account but then reversed out through the Statement of the Movement on the General Fund Balance to ensure that there is no effect on the revenue accounts as a whole.
Government Grants and Contributions
Where the acquisition of a fixed asset is financed either wholly or in part by a government grant or other contribution, the amount of the grant or contribution is credited initially to the government grants deferred account. Amounts are released to the relevant service account within the Income and Expenditure Account over the useful life of the asset to match the depreciation charged on the asset to which it relates.
Government grants and other contributions are accounted for on an accruals basis and recognised in the accounting statements when the conditions for their receipt have been complied with and there is reasonable assurance that the grant or contribution will be received.
Capital Receipts
Receipts from the disposal of capital assets are held in the Usable Capital Receipts Reserve until such time as they are used to finance other capital expenditure. The General Fund and the Housing Revenue Account benefit from the interest accruing from the unspent and set aside capital receipts.
Debtors and Creditors
Revenue and Capital accounts are based on a system of accrued income and expenditure in accordance with FRS18. This means that sums due to or from the Council in respect of the year of account are included whether or not the cash has actually been received or paid in the year. Exceptions to this principle are public utility accounts which are charged according to the date of the meter reading and some recurring sundry debtor accounts for which the due dates do not coincide with normal quarter dates. This policy is applied consistently each year and does not have a material effect on the year's accounts.
The income to be recovered through ongoing benefit deduction is accounted for in the year of account and not when the cash has been received or paid in the year.
The income to be recovered through the issue of fines is accounted for in the year of account and not when the cash has been received or paid in the year.
Stocks, Rechargeable Works and Work in Progress
Stocks relate to printing, stationery and marketing merchandise held at Visitor Information Centres and Museums. With effect from 1 April 2006 stocks have also been held at the Parks and Waste Direct Labour Organisations.
The Code and SSAP9, Stocks and Long-term contracts, require stocks to be shown at the lower of actual cost or net realisable value. The stock at the printing unit is measured at average cost of stock held as it is considered that the financial effect of the different treatment is not material. Any work in progress is subject to an interim valuation at the year end.
Rechargeable Works are included at cost.

Provisions/Reserves
The Council sets aside amounts for liabilities that have been incurred as a result of past events. These amounts are charged to the appropriate services and are referred to as Provisions.
Other sums referred to as Reserves are set aside to meet liabilities certain to be incurred but uncertain of the amount or the date on which they will arise. Details of the Council's reserves can be found within note 29 to the Core Financial Accounts (page 32). Capital Reserves are not available for revenue purposes and some of them can only be used for specific statutory purposes. Two of these reserves are non distributable reserves and are therefore referred to as accounts. The Fixed Asset Restatement Account and the Capital Financing Account are examples of such reserves.
Pensions
The Accounting Standard, FRS17 Retirement Benefits, requires recognition of pension assets and liabilities in the Balance Sheet and the operating costs of providing retirement benefits together with changes in the value of assets and liabilities to be reflected in the Income and Expenditure Account.
In order that FRS17 requirements do not impact upon council tax levels, the movement on the net assets and liabilities (net of the employer's contributions and actuarial gains and losses) is reversed out to the pension reserve.
The latest formal valuation of the Fund for the purpose of setting employers' actual contributions was as at 31 March 2004. The formal funding valuation undertaken on 31 March 2007 will be used to update the 2007/08 service cost figures.
FRS17 also requires the disclosure of any additional liabilities, for example those in respect of additional pensions paid on retirement under the Discretionary Payment Regulations (“compensatory added years pensions”) which are not paid from the Fund itself. This information has been provided by the Actuaries and is included within the liabilities figures quoted.
Investments and Investment Interest
Investments are included in the Balance Sheet at cost. Interest and dividends earned are credited to the General Fund and Housing Revenue Account.
Interest is credited to the General Fund based on actual returns and the Housing Revenue Account based on the level of its balances throughout the year.
Leases
Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to revenue services on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Provision for Bad and Doubtful Debts
Provisions are made for bad and doubtful debts and these are charged to the appropriate revenue account. In accordance with the CIPFA guidelines, for Council Tax and Business Rate debts, the older the debt the greater the provision, although depending on specific circumstances this may not be applied. Debts relating to garage rents are subject to a flat rate percentage based on historical trends whilst provision for harbour related debts over £100 are based upon individual circumstances.

All HRA related debts and sundry debts over £2,500 are analysed and a provision made depending on individual circumstances. All other debts are subject to a range of specified percentages depending on validity of the existing debt, age and possibility of further recovery action.
Value Added Tax
In accounting for VAT, we comply with the SSAP5, Accounting for Value Added Tax and VAT is excluded from the main statements unless it is unrecoverable.
Exceptional Items
The Council accounts for exceptional items in accordance with FRS3, Reporting Financial Performance.
Contingent Gains/Liabilities
Contingent liabilities are defined as possible obligations that arise from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the Council's control. The Council measures and accounts for such events in line with the table below:

Likelihood of outcome
Probability
Accounting treatment
Reasonably certain
over 95%
Accrue
Probable
50 - 95%
If we can estimate with reasonable certainty, we accrue, if not, we would make a contingent liability note.
Possible or remote
less than 50%
Add a note to the accounts.
Contingent Gains are not accrued in the accounts but a note would be disclosed where such an inflow of economic benefits is probable. When the realisation of income is virtually certain, then the related asset is not a contingent asset and its recognition is appropriate.





Both the Council and the Acting Financial Services Manager (Section 151 Officer) (the Responsible Finance Officer) have certain responsibilities in respect of the Statement of Accounts.

The Authority's Responsibilities

The Authority is required:

to make arrangements for the proper administration of its financial affairs and to secure that one of its officers has the responsibility for the administration of those affairs; and

to manage its affairs to secure economic, efficient and effective use of resources and safeguard its assets.

In this Authority, the Responsible Officer is the Acting Financial Services Manager (Section 151 Officer).

Acting Financial Services Manager (Section 151 Officer) Responsibilities

The Acting Financial Services Manager (Section 151 Officer) is responsible for the preparation of the Authority's Statement of Accounts in accordance with proper practices as set out in terms of the CIPFA/LASAAC Code of Practice on Local Authority Accounting in United Kingdom (“the Code of Practice”). He is required to present fairly the financial position of the Authority at the accounting date and of its income and expenditure for the year.

In preparing this statement of accounts, the Acting Financial Services Manager (Section 151 Officer) has:

selected suitable accounting policies and then applied them consistently;

made judgements and estimates that were reasonable and prudent;

complied with the Code of Practice;

kept proper accounting records which were up to date;

taken reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities; and

gained appropriate assurance over the accuracy of the statement of accounts prior to approval.


The Statement of Accounts presents fairly the financial position of Thanet District Council as at 31 March 2007 and of its income and expenditure for the year ended on that date.

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Robert Ward CPFA
Acting Financial Services Manager (Section 151 Officer)

Date: 26 June 2007



OPINION ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

I have audited the financial statements of Thanet District Council for the year ended 31 March 2007 under the Audit Commission Act 1998, which comprises the Income and Expenditure Account, Statement of the Movement on the General Fund Balance, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses, the Cash Flow Statement, the Collection Fund, and the related notes. These financial statements have been prepared under the accounting policies set out within them.

This report is made solely to Thanet District Council in accordance with Part II of the Audit Commission Act 1998 and for no other purpose, as set out in paragraph 36 of the Statement of Responsibilities of Auditors and of Audited Bodies prepared by the Audit Commission.

RESPECTIVE RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE CHIEF FINANCE OFFICER AND AUDITORS

The Chief Finance Officer's responsibilities for preparing the financial statements in accordance with applicable laws and regulations and the Statement of Recommended Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2006 are set out in the Statement of Responsibilities.

My responsibility is to audit the financial statements in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).

I report to you my opinion as to whether the financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Authority in accordance with applicable laws and regulations and the Statement of Recommended Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2006.

I review whether the Statement on Internal Control reflects compliance with CIPFA's guidance `The Statement on Internal Control in Local Government: meeting the requirements of the Accounts and Audit Regulations 2003' issued in April 2004. I report if it does not comply with proper practices specified by CIPFA or if the statement is misleading or inconsistent with other information I am aware of from my audit of the financial statements. I am not required to consider, nor have I considered, whether the statement on internal control covers all risks and controls. I am also not required to form an opinion on the effectiveness of the Authority's corporate governance procedures or its risk and control procedures.

I read other information published with the financial statements, and consider whether it is consistent with the audited financial statements. This other information comprises only the Explanatory Foreword. I consider the implications for my report if I become aware of any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial statements. My responsibilities do not extend to any other information.

BASIS OF AUDIT OPINION

I conducted my audit in accordance with the Audit Commission Act 1998, the Code of Audit Practice issued by the Audit Commission and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the Authority in the preparation of the financial statements, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Authority's circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

I planned and performed my audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which I considered necessary in order to provide me with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or other irregularity or error. In forming my opinion I also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the financial statements.

OPINION

In my opinion the financial statements present fairly, in accordance with applicable laws and regulations and the Statement of Recommended Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2006, the financial position of the Authority as at 31 March 2007 and its income and expenditure for the year then ended.

CONCLUSION ON ARRANGEMENTS FOR SECURING ECONOMY, EFFICIENCY AND EFFECTIVENESS IN THE USE OF RESOURCES

AUTHORITY'S RESPONSIBILITIES

The Authority is responsible for putting in place proper arrangements to secure economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources, to ensure proper stewardship and governance, and to regularly review the adequacy and effectiveness of these arrangements.

Under the Local Government Act 1999, the Authority is required to prepare and publish a best value performance plan summarising the authority's assessment of its performance and position in relation to its statutory duty to make arrangements to ensure continuous improvement in the way in which its functions are exercised, having regard to a combination of economy, efficiency and effectiveness.

AUDITORS RESPONSIBILITIES

I am required by the Audit Commission Act 1998 to be satisfied that proper arrangements have been made by the Authority for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources. The Code of Audit Practice issued by the Audit Commission requires me to report to you my conclusion in relation to proper arrangements, having regard to relevant criteria specified by the Audit Commission for other local government bodies. I report if significant matters have come to my attention which prevent me from concluding that the Authority has made such proper arrangements. I am not required to consider, nor have I considered, whether all aspects of the authority's arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources are operating effectively.

I am required by section 7 of the Local Government Act 1999 to carry out an audit of the Authority's best value performance plan and issue a report:

certifying that I have done so;
stating whether I believe that the plan has been prepared and published in accordance with statutory requirements set out in section 6 of the Local Government Act 1999 and statutory guidance; and
where relevant, making any recommendations under section 7 of the Local Government Act 1999.

CONCLUSION

I have undertaken my audit in accordance with the Code of Audit Practice and having regard to the criteria for other local government bodies specified by the Audit Commission and published in December 2006. I am satisfied that, in all significant respects, Thanet District Council made proper arrangements to secure economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources for the year ending 31 March 2007.

BEST VALUE PERFORMANCE PLAN

I issued my statutory report on the audit of the Authority's best value performance plan for the financial year 2006/07 in December 2006. I did not identify any matters to be reported to the Authority and did not make any recommendations on procedures in relation to the plan.
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Lindsey Mallors, District Auditor
Audit Commission
First Floor
16 South Park
Sevenoaks
Kent
TN13 1AN
Date: 28 September 2007


Restated
2005/06
2006/07
2006/07
2006/07
Net Expenditure
Gross Expenditure
Gross
Income
Net Expenditure
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
STATEMENT OF NET EXPENDITURE
11,880
Cultural, Environmental and Planning
21,083
6,200
14,883
388
Highways, Roads & Transport
8,288
6,464
1,824
1,139
Housing Services
55,558
54,380
1,178
965
Central Services to the Public
14,052
13,426
626
3,492
Corporate & Democratic Core
2,915
241
2,674
698
Non-distributed costs
1,851
580
1,271
18,562
NET COST OF SERVICES
103,747
81,291
22,456
129
(Gain)/Loss on the disposal of fixed assets
29
448
Precepts paid to Parish Councils
470
-
Surplus or deficit of trading undertakings or other operations,
including dividends from companies

-
2,044
Interest Payable and similar charges
1,981
1,569
Contribution of Housing Capital Receipts to Government Pool        Note 12
1,339
-
Investment Losses
-
(1,442)
Interest receivable and Investment Income
(1,477)
1,860
Pension Interest Cost and Expected Return in Pension Assets       Note 33
1,370
-
Extraordinary items
-
23,170
NET OPERATING EXPENDITURE
26,168
(8,037)
Income from the Collection Fund including transfers to/from
the Collection Fund
(8,720)
(7,745)
Government Grants (not attributable to specific services)
(3,372)
(3,688)
Distribution from non-domestic rate pool
(10,428)
3,700
(SURPLUS)/DEFICIT FOR THE YEAR
3,648






2005/06
2006/07
£'000s
£'000s
3,700
(Surplus)/deficit for the year on the Income and Expenditure Account

3,648
(3,702)
Net additional amount required by statute and non-statutory proper practices to be debited or credited to the General Fund Balance for the year
Note 13


(4,857)
(2)
Increase in General Fund Balance for the Year
(1,209)
(4,248)
General Fund Balance brought forward
(4,250)
(4,250)
General Fund Balance carried forward
(5,459)




2005/06
2006/07
£'000s
£'000s
3,700
Deficit for the year on the Income and Expenditure Account
3,648
12,535
(Surplus)/deficit arising on revaluation of fixed assets
Note 26
(5,419)
Any other (gains) and losses required to be included in the STRGL


(144)
   - Authorities share of collection fund (surplus)/deficit
169
   - Income treated as capital receipts not relating to the sale of an asset
(60)
Sale of Council House discount repayment
(12)
(541)
Large Scale Voluntary Transfer clawback receipts
-
(89)
Covenant releases (right over land)
(175)
2,153
Actuarial (gains)/losses on pension fund assets and liabilities
Note 33
(6,760)
17,554
Total recognised (gains)/losses for the year
(8,549)





Restated
2006
2007
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Fixed Assets
-
Intangible Fixed Assets
Note 19
Tangible Fixed Assets
Operational Assets
Notes 16&17
147,461
Council Dwellings
150,644
39,388
Other Land and Buildings
41,365
2,795
Vehicles, Plant and Equipment
3,838
13,496
Infrastructure Assets
13,281
-
Community Assets
-
Non-operational Assets
31,928
Investment Properties
32,775
-
Assets Under Construction
-
428
Surplus assets, held for disposal
162
235,496
Total Fixed Assets
242,065
-
Long-term Investments
-
Long-term Debtors
107
     Mortgages
91
47
     Other
29
-
Deferred Premiums on early repayment of debt
-
235,650
Total Long Term Assets
242,185
Current Assets
117
     Rechargeable Works
148
16
     Stocks and Stores
Note 21
73
-
     Investments
-
5,899
     Short-term Investments
6,500
12,668
     Debtors
Note 22
9,178
657
Cash and Bank
3,459
323
     Payments in Advance
Note 22
362
149
     Other Balances
Note 22
70
19,829
19,790
Current Liabilities
     Borrowing Repayable on Demand
500
     or Within  12 Months
Note 25
-
10,696
     Creditors
Note 23
13,651
-
     Bank overdraft
-
176
     Receipts in Advance
Note 23
906
23
     Other Balances
Note 23
14
11,395
14,571
244,084
Total Assets less Current Liabilities
247,404
Long Term Liabilities
22,647
Long Term Borrowing (in excess of 1 year)
Note 25
22,647
-
Provisions
-
18,350
Government Grants deferred
18,666
-
Deferred liabilities
-
-
Deferred discounts on early repayment of debt
-
54,475
95,472
Liability Related to Defined Benefit Pension Scheme
Note 33
48,930
90,243
148,612
Total Assets less Liabilities
157,161
Financed By:
105,023
Fixed Asset Restatement Account
Note 26
107,792
80,170
Capital Financing Account
Note 27
80,475
1,975
Usable Capital Receipts Reserve
Note 28
2,102
-
Deferred Capital Receipts
-
(54,475)
Pensions Reserve
Note 33
(48,930)
1,017
Major Repairs Reserve
Note 29
150
4,250
General Fund Balance
5,459
2,903
65
Housing Revenue Account Balance
Collection Fund
3,123
(103)
7,588
Earmarked Reserves
Note 29
7,014
-
Government Grants Deferred
-
96
Deferred Credits
Note 24
79
148,612
Total net worth
157,161
Signed:       Bitmap Image                                                                                               Robert Ward CPFA
Date: 26 June 2007                                                                                               Section 151 Officer

Restated
2006
2007
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
REVENUE ACTIVITIES
Cash Outflows
18,907
Cash paid to and on behalf of employees
23,035
28,443
Other operating cash payments
28,060
32,827
Housing Benefit paid out
35,175
23,282
NDR - payment to the national pool
21,807
38,495
Precepts
 - Kent County Council
41,964
4,883
 - Kent Police Authority
5,300
2,508
 - Kent Fire and Rescue
2,713
448
 - Parish Precepts
470
1,303
Payments
to Capital Receipts Pool
            1,390
151,096
159,914
Cash Inflows
(3,204)
Rents (after rebates)
(3,280)
(44,507)
Council Tax receipts
(46,916)
-
Precepts received
-
(3,688)
NDR receipts from national pool
Note 39
(10,428)
(21,186)
NDR receipts
(24,945)
(7,197)
Revenue Support Grant
Note 39
(2,029)
(46,825)
DWP grants for benefits
Note 39
(55,695)
(3,880)
Other Government grants
Note 39
(5,746)
(20,604)
Other operating cash receipts
         (22,221)
(151,091)
(171,260)
5
Cash Flow from Revenue Activities
(11,346)
RETURNS ON INVESTMENTS AND
SERVICING OF FINANCE
Cash Outflows
2,142
Interest paid
1,470
-
Interest element of finance lease rental payments
-   
Cash Inflows
(697)
Interest received
               (554)
1,445
916
CAPITAL ACTIVITIES
Cash Outflows
7,020
Purchase of fixed assets
690
-
Purchase of long term investments
-
9,328
Other capital cash payments
           11,273
16,348
11,963
Cash Inflows
(4,112)
Sale of fixed assets
(2,987)
(8,280)
Capital grants received
(2,431)
(579)
Other capital cash receipts
                (18)
(12,971)
            (5,436)
3,377
Cash Flow from Capital Activities
             6,527
4,827
NET CASH (INFLOW)/OUTFLOW BEFORE
(3,903)
FINANCING
MANAGEMENT OF LIQUID RESOURCES
(5,550)
Net increase/(decrease) in short-term deposits
Note 36
601
-
Net increase/(decrease) in other liquid resources
                   -
(5,550)
601
FINANCING
Cash Outflows
-
Repayments of amounts borrowed
Note 36
500
-
Capital elements of finance lease rental payments
-
Cash Inflows
-
New loans raised
-
-
New short term loans
                    -
-
500
(723)
NET (INCREASE)/DECREASE IN CASH
(2,802)

DISCRETIONARY EXPENDITURE

Section 137 of the Local Government Act 1972 (as amended), empowers local authorities to make contributions to charities and non-profit bodies providing a public service in the interest of the area, part of its area or all or some of its inhabitants.

The Council's actual expenditure for 2006/07 was £221,812 (£207,320 in 2005/06) in respect of assistance to voluntary bodies promoting wellbeing in the local area.

PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENT
2005/06 CRA
Removal of Capital Financing Charges
Adjustment for Govt. Grants Deferred
Adjustment for Gains and Losses on Disposal of Fixed Assets
Other Adjustments
2005/06 Comparatives in Income and Expenditure Account
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Cultural, Environmental and Planning
14,625
(959)
(1,929)
-
143
11,880
Highways, Roads & Transport
1,268
(867)
(13)
-
-
388
Housing Services
6,524
(5,083)
(293)
-
(9)
1,139
Central Services to the Public
1,012
(22)
(25)
-
-
965
Corporate & Democratic Core
3,523
(14)
(17)
-
-
3,492
Non-distributed costs
698
-
-
-
-
698
Impact on Net Cost of Services
27,650
(6,945)
(2,277)
-
134
18,562
Gain/(Loss) on the Disposal of Fixed Assets
-
-
-
129
-
129
AMRA Charges
(5,620)
6,945
2,277
-
-
3,602
Impact on Net Operating Expenditure
24,579
-
-
129
-
23,170

The above table illustrates the impact of the Council adopting three new accounting policies that affect the comparative figures for 2005/06 in the Income and Expenditure account, (only figures that have changed are included in the table).

Capital financing charges for the use of fixed assets are no longer made to service revenue accounts, support services or trading accounts
Credits for government grants deferred are now posted to service revenue accounts, support services and trading accounts rather than credited as a corporate income item.
Gains and losses on the disposal of fixed assets are recognised in the Income and Expenditure Account.

PUBLICITY

Under the provisions of Section 5 of the Local Government Act 1986 the Council is required to record separately the expenditure incurred on publicity. In 2006/07 this totaled £651,010 (2005/06, £490,767).

The expenditure in 2006/07 comprises resort marketing and promotion £365,153, recruitment advertising £87,669, harbour advertising £25,485 economic development marketing £133,890 and public notices £38,813.

BUILDING CONTROL

The Local Authority Building Control Regulations require the disclosure of information regarding the setting of charges for the administration of the building control function. The statutory requirement for charging services is that income will not be less than expenditure over a three year period from the start of the scheme. Certain activities performed by the Building Control Section cannot be charged for, such as the provision of general advice to the fire authority, other statutory authorities, the public, etc. The following statement shows the income and expenditure of the building control functions, divided between these chargeable and non-chargeable activities.

Building Regulations Charging Account 2006/07
Non Chargeable
2006/07
Chargeable

2006/07
Total Building
Control
2006/07
Expenditure
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Employee expenses
288
288
Premises
15
15
Transport
11
11
Supplies and
Services
35
35
Central and support service
charges
34
64
98
TOTAL EXPENDITURE
34
413
447
Income
Building regulation charges
(496)
(496)
Miscellaneous income
TOTAL INCOME
-
(496)
(496)
(Surplus)/Deficit for Year
34
(83)
(49)
Comparatives for 2005/06
Expenditure
4
403
407
Income
(482)
(482)
(Surplus)/Deficit for Year
4
(79)
(75)
Comparatives for 2004/05
Expenditure
47
354
401
Income
-
(424)
(424)
(Surplus)/Deficit for Year
47
(70)
(23)

HARBOURS

Expenditure on harbours includes the Port of Ramsgate, Ramsgate Royal Harbour, Broadstairs and Margate Harbours and is included under the heading Highways, Roads and Transport Services. The majority of income and expenditure takes place within the Ramsgate operations.

Restated
2005/06
(Surplus)/
Deficit

2006/07
Expenditure

2006/07
Income
2006/07
(Surplus)/
Deficit
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Ramsgate New Port
546
2,753
(2,061)
692
Ramsgate Royal Harbour
(4)
1,854
(1,724)
130
Broadstairs Harbour
(11)
49
(54)
(5)
Margate Harbour
    3
     24
       (9)
  15
534
4,680
(3,848)
832

ON STREET PARKING SERVICES

The Council administers and controls the on-street parking services on behalf of Kent County Council. Any surpluses on the account are available to be used by Thanet District Council for future investment in the local transport infrastructure within the area.

2005/06
2006/07
£'000s
£'000s
Net Cost of Service
Brought Forward
(134)
(286)
Gross Expenditure
916
915
Movement in Provision for unpaid fines
39
150
Gross Income
(1,107)
(1,023)
Balance Carried Forward
   (286)
   (244)

HOUSING BENEFIT PAYMENTS

The net cost of Housing and Council Tax Benefit is included within General Fund Housing and Central Services to the Public. The net cost, including administration, was £47,264 a reduction of £415,636 from the revised estimates. This includes an adjustment relating to the 2005/06 housing benefit subsidy claim which increased income by £75,195 but does not include expenditure on DIP and Workflow systems.

MEMBERS' ALLOWANCES

2005/06
2006/07
£'000s
£'000s
Basic Allowance
258
239
Special Responsibility Allowance
 81
126
Total
339
365

Member allowances are informed by the recommendations of the Independent Remuneration Panel.

REMUNERATION OF EMPLOYEES

2005/06
2006/07
Remuneration Band
Number of Staff
Number of Staff
Total
Left during year
50,001 - 60,000
15
6
-
60,001 - 70,000
1
8
1
70,001 - 80,000
3
1
-
80,001 - 90,000
-
2
1
 90,001 - 100,000
1
1
-
100,001 - 110,000
1
-
-
110,001 - 170,000
-
-
-
170,001 - 180,000
-
1
1

The table above shows the number of employees whose remuneration exceeded £50,000. Remuneration is defined as the amounts paid to or receivable by an employee, and includes sums due by way of expenses allowance and the estimated money value of any other benefits received by an employee other than cash. Pension contributions are excluded.

Following the management restructure some officers received early retirement payments placing them in a higher band.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

FRS 8 requires that the statement draws attention to the possibility that the reported financial position of the Council may have been affected by the existence of related parties and by material transactions with them.

Related party transactions can occur where one party has direct or indirect control of the other party, or the parties are subject to common control from a third party, where one party has influence over the financial and operating policies of the other, or where parties entering into a transaction are subject to influence from the same source, inhibiting those parties from pursuing their own separate interests. The transaction must be material to either party to require disclosure.

Related Parties can include Central Government, other Local Authorities, Subsidiary and Associated Companies, Joint Venture Parties, Members, the Chief Executive, the Directors and the Council's Monitoring Officer. Close family within any of the above groups may also be classed as Related Parties.

Members and certain senior officers have direct control over the financial and operating policies of the authority and are therefore in a position of influence. During 2006/07 a questionnaire was distributed to the 56 Members and 4 relevant officers. Three Members declared an interest relating to grants paid to voluntary organisations totalling £107,400 and the relevant Members did not take part in any discussion or decision relating to these grants.

Related Party Transactions have occurred with the following:

Government Departments - Central Government has effective control over the general operations of the Council. It provides the framework within which the Council operates and most of its funding. Details of transactions are put in the Cash Flow Statement (page 18).

Thanet Indoor Bowls Club (company) - The Council appoints one representative to the Thanet Bowls Club. The land occupied by the company is owned by the Council in respect of which the company pays an annual rent of £6,916. The Council also grants discretionary rate relief.

AUDIT FEES
The Council incurred the following fees relating to external audit and inspection:

2005/06
Fees payable to the Audit Commission
2006/07
£'000s
£'000s
87
External audit services carried out by the appointed auditor
152
15
Statutory Inspection
24
34
Performance
60
Certification of grant claims and returns
28

CONTRIBUTION OF HOUSING CAPITAL RECEIPTS TO GOVERNMENT POOL

The treatment of specified housing capital receipts changed in 2004/05 and a proportion of these receipts have to be paid into a Government pool for redistribution. In total the Council has paid £1,339,079 into the pool for 2006/07 with the majority of the payment resulting from payment of 75% of the proceeds from the sale of council houses.

RECONCILING ITEMS FOR THE STATEMENT OF MOVEMENT ON THE GENERAL FUND BALANCE

The Income and Expenditure Account shows the Council's actual financial performance for the year, measured in terms of resources consumed and generated over the last 12 months. However, the Authority is required to raise Council Tax on a different accounting basis, the main differences being:

Capital investment is accounted for as it is financed, rather than when fixed assets are consumed.

The payment of a share of housing capital receipts scores as a loss in the Income and Expenditure Account, but is met from the usable capital receipts balance rather than Council Tax.

Retirement benefits are charged as amounts become payable to pension funds and pensioners, rather than as future benefits are earned.

The General Fund Balance shows whether the Council has over or underspent against the Council Tax that it raised for the year, taking into account the use of reserves built up in the past and contributions to reserves earmarked for future expenditure.

This reconciliation statement summarises the differences between the outturn on the Income and Expenditure Account and the General Fund Balance.

2005/06
2006/07
2006/07
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Amounts included in the Income and Expenditure Account but required by statute to be excluded when determining the Movement on the General Fund Balance for the year
(2,050)
Depreciation and impairment of fixed assets
(2,763)
(790)
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets
(312)
-
Excess of depreciation charged to HRA services over the Major Repairs Allowance element of Housing Subsidy


-
2,277
Government Grants Deferred amortisation
2,564
(2,162)
Deferred Charges
(2,353)
(129)
Net gain/loss on sale of fixed assets
(29)
(727)
Net charges made for retirement benefits in accordance with FRS17

(1,215)
(3,581)
(4,108)
Amounts not included in the Income and Expenditure Account but required to be included by statute when determining the Movement on the General Fund for the year
402
Minimum Revenue Provision for Capital Financing
489
135
Capital expenditure charged in-year to the General Fund Balance

455
(1,569)
Transfer from Usable Capital Receipts equal to the amount payable into the Housing Capital Receipts Pool


(1,339)
-
Employer's contributions payable to the Kent Pension Fund and retirement benefits payable direct to pensioners


-
(1,032)
(395)
Transfers to or from the General Fund Balance that are required to be taken into account when determining the Movement on the General Fund Balance for the year
1,126
Housing Revenue Account balance
220
-
Voluntary revenue provision for capital financing
-
(215)
Net transfer to or from earmarked reserves
(574)
911
(354)
(3,702)
Net additional amount required to be credited to the General Fund Balance for the year


(4,857)


CAPITAL EXPENDITURE SUMMARY

An analysis of capital expenditure is shown in the Statement of Capital Expenditure and Financing (pages 48 - 50).

DEFERRED CHARGES

Deferred charges are charged to services in the year that they occur and are reversed out of the Income and Expenditure Account by a transaction in the Appropriation Account.

Disabled Facility Grants
Other Grants
Housing
Total
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Balance as at 1 April 2006
-
-
-
-
Expenditure
649
1,506
587
2,742
Amounts met by Government grant
(389)
-
-
(389)
Amounts written off to Income and Expenditure Account
(260)
(1,506)
(587)
(2,353)
Balance as at 31 March 2007
-
-
-
-

Other grants relate mainly to Regeneration Grants in the Council's role as Accountable Body, Housing relates to Mortgage receipts and Private Sector Renewal Grants.

INFORMATION ON ASSETS HELD

Operational Assets

Council Dwellings
Other Land and Buildings
Vehicles, Plant and Equipment
Infra-structure
Community
Total
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
COST/VALUATION
As at 01/04/2006
157,898
44,933
3,022
16,968
-
222,821
Reclassification
-
372
-
-
-
372
Revised 01/04/2006
157,898
45,305
3,022
16,968
-
223,193
Additions
5,184
825
1,588
367
20
7,984
Disposals
(1,828)
(255)
-
-
-
(2,083)
Revaluations
2,010
2,855
(8)
(158)
(20)
4,679
Impairment
-
-
-
-
-
-
As at 31/03/2007
163,264
48,730
4,602
17,177
-
233,773
DEPRECIATION
As at 01/04/2006
10,437
5,545
227
3,471
-
19,680
2006/07
2,183
1,817
537
425
-
4,962
On Assets Sold
-
3
-
-
-
3
As at 31/03/2007
12,620
7,365
764
3,896
-
24,645
NET BOOK VALUE
As at 31/03/07
150,644
41,365
3,838
13,281
-
209,128
As at 01/04/06
147,461
39,388
2,795
13,496
-
203,140


Non-operational Assets
Commercial and Investment Properties
Assets Under Construction
Surplus Assets, held for disposal
Total
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
COST/VALUATION
As at 01/04/2006
31,928
-
428
32,356
Reclassification
(372)
-
-
(372)
Revised 01/04/2006
31,556
-
428
31,984
Additions
770
-
10
780
Disposals
-
-
(567)
(567)
Revaluations
Impairment
449
-
291
740
-
-
-
-
As at 31/03/2007
32,775
-
162
32,937
DEPRECIATION
As at 01/04/2006
-
-
-
-
2006/07
-
-
-
-
On Assets Sold
-
-
-
-
As at 31/03/2007
-
-
-
-
NET BOOK VALUE
As at 31/03/07
32,775
-
162
32,937
As at 01/04/06
31,928
-
428
32,356

Non - Operational assets are held by the Council but not directly occupied or used in the delivery of the Council's services.
Number as at 31 March
Number as at 31 March
2006
2007
2006
2007
Council Dwellings
3,169
3,147
Operational Equipment
Commercial and Investment Properties
306
313
Tractor
Vans
1
7
1
7
Operational Land and Buildings
Boat Hoist
Street Cleaning Vehicles
1
21
1
21
Offices
11
10
Refuse Vehicles
18
18
Public Conveniences
34
34
Air Monitoring Station
1
1
Lifts
3
3
Community Assets
Industrial Properties
3
3
Fountains & War Memorials
17
17
Pavilions
5
5
Cemeteries/Closed Church yards
8
8
Leisure & Sporting Facilities
10
10
Land & Gardens
46
41
Garages
622
604
Leisure & Sporting Facilities
11
11
Harbours
1
1
Public Clocks
20
20
Car Parks
29
29
Amenity Areas
34
34
Cemeteries
2
2
Car Parks
1
1
Depots
4
6
Allotment Sites
8
8
Other
3
3
Other
1
1
It is anticipated that legal title to the Innovation Centre will be completed during summer 2007. As in previous years the Innovation Centre has been accounted for by including the value of the building within the Council's accounts, per Financial Reporting Standard 5.
VALUATION OF FIXED ASSETS

The Asset Valuations in these accounts have been prepared by an External Estates Surveyor, Corinne Murphy MRICS, Chartered Surveyor. The valuations were produced in accordance with guidelines issued by CIPFA, and in accordance with the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors current guidance notes for Asset Valuation.

The basis for Council dwellings valuations is Existing Use Value for Social Housing (EUV-SH). Under this method the vacant possession value of the dwellings is reduced to 45% of the market value, to reflect the occupation by a secure tenant.

All valuations were originally carried out in 1994/95 but a rolling programme exists where 20% of assets (all types) are revalued annually, although Council dwellings are revalued annually.

The following statement shows the progress of the Council's rolling programme for the revaluation of fixed assets. The bases for valuation and depreciation are set out in the Statement of Accounting Policies.

Council Dwellings
Other Land and Buildings
Vehicles, Plant Equipment
Investment Properties (Including Surplus Assets)
Total
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Valued at Current Value in:
2006/07
3,183
2,726
1,043
5,140
12,092
2005/06
     (25,869)
11,592
2,388
5,004
(6,885)
2004/05
173,330
4,589
(107)
6,874
184,686
2003/04
-
3,409
111
4,735
8,255
2002/03
-
788
403
6,043
7,234
2001/02
-
18,261
-
5,141
23,402
Total
150,644
41,365
3,838
32,937
228,784

FINANCE AND OPERATING LEASES

The Authority acquires vehicles and some equipment through operating leases. The amount paid under these arrangements in 2006/07 was £281,626.

The Authority was committed at 31 March 2007 to making payments of £247,756 under operating leases in 2007/08, comprising the following elements:

Vehicles, Plant and Equipment
£'000s
2007/08
187
Leases expiring between 2008/09 and 2012/13
61
Leases expiring after 2012/13
     -
248

The last assets acquired through finance leases were during January 2003. Total finance lease payments for the year 2006/07 amounted to £160.

The Authority was committed at 31 March 2007 to making payments of £164 under finance leases in 2007/08. There is no commitment thereafter.

MOVEMENT IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Software Licences
Trademarks, Patents and Artistic Originals
Other
Total
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Original Cost
-
-
-
-
Amortisations to 1 April 2006
-
-
-
-
Balance at 1 April 2006
-
-
-
-
Expenditure in year
218
2
92
312
Written off to revenue in year
(218)
(2)
(92)
(312)
Balance at 31 March 2007
      -
    -
       -
      -

Expenditure relates to the development of various projects including Document Image Process/Workflow, the set up of the Call Centre and the Web Content Management Project.

ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS EMPLOYED

31 March 2006
31 March 2007
£'000s
£'000s
General Fund
(6,948)
(1,737)
Housing Revenue Account
133,698
138,043
Trading Operations
21,862
20,855

STOCKS
2006
2007
£'000s
£'000s
Stocks  -    Museum Merchandising
4
4
VIC Merchandising
Waste Services Depot
Parks Depot Stores
5
-
-
7
51
6
Stores  -     Printing & Stationery
  7
  5
16
73


DEBTORS, PAYMENTS IN ADVANCE AND OTHER BALANCES

Restated
2006
2007
Amounts falling due in one year
£'000s
£'000s
Non-Domestic Rates, Community Charges and Council Tax
5,210
5,693
Government Departments
5,968
1,050
Public Sector Bodies
389
998
Other Local Authorities
456
426
Tenants
490
411
Sundry Debtors
3,664
4,189
Payments in Advance
323
362
Holding and Suspense Accounts
149
70
Capital Debtors
160
-
Accountable Body Related
36
160
Collection Fund
-
631
Less Bad Debt Provision
 (3,705)
(4,380)
13,140
 9,610

CREDITORS, RECEIPTS IN ADVANCE AND OTHER BALANCES

Restated
2006
2007
£'000s
£'000s
Non-Domestic Rates, Community Charges and Council Tax
1,902
2,708
Government Departments
538
2,468
Public Sector Bodies
127
258
Other Local Authorities
393
658
Tenants
110
117
Sundry Creditors
4,143
5,336
Receipts in Advance
176
906
Holding and Suspense Accounts
23
14
Capital Creditors
1,439
1,237
Collection Fund
392
-
Accountable Body Related
  1,652
     869
10,895
14,571

DEFERRED CREDITS

These are amounts to be received in instalments over a period of time. They only include outstanding mortgages as discounts received through debt restructuring were written out in 2005/06.

LONG TERM BORROWING
Total Outstanding as at 31 March
2006
2007
£'000s
£'000s
Source of Loan
     Public Works Loan Board
18,647
18,147
     Other
  4,500
  4,500
23,147
22,647


     An analysis of loans by maturity is
2006
2007
£'000s
£'000s
     Between 1 and 2 years
500
-
     Between 2 and 7years
15,625
15,625
     Between 7 and 15 years
3
3
     More than 15 years
  7,019
  7,019
23,147
22,647

FIXED ASSET RESTATEMENT ACCOUNT (FARA)

£'000s
Balance as at 1 April 2006
105,023
Revaluation and Restatement of Fixed Assets
5,606
Disposal of Fixed Assets
(2,650)
Capital Expenditure not Adding to Value
      (187)
Balance as at 31 March 2007
107,792

The balance on this account reflects the difference between the value of the assets owned by the Council and the level of funds historically spent on them.

Revaluation and Restatement - assets are revalued regularly and the change in value is either credited or debited to this account. The (surplus)/deficit from revaluation is reflected on page 16 in the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses.

Disposal of Fixed Assets - the value of any asset sold must be deducted from the Council's Balance Sheet to reflect the disposal.

Capital Expenditure not Adding to Value - not all capital expenditure will result in an equal increase to the value of an asset. Where such expenditure took place, the Valuer was not requested to revalue the assets as the amounts spent were not considered material.

CAPITAL FINANCING ACCOUNT

£'000s
Balance as at 1 April 2006 (Restated)
80,170
Capital Receipts Set Aside
-
Capital Financing
   -  Major Repairs Reserve
3,069
   -  Capital Receipts
1,359
   -  Revenue
455
   -  Government Grants
1,446
MRP (less depreciation provision)
(2,274)
Less
   -  Major Repairs Reserve transfer
(2,202)
   -  write off due to repayment of loans
-
   -  write off deferred charges
(1,236)
   -  write off intangible assets
    (312)
Balance as at 31 March 2007
80,475

The Capital Financing Account contains the amounts required by statute to be set aside for the future repayment of external debt. These amounts come from a defined proportion of capital receipts and a minimum revenue provision (after depreciation) from the General Fund. Cash financing of capital expenditure is also credited to this account.

USABLE CAPITAL RECEIPTS RESERVE

The Local Government and Housing Act 1989 prescribes fixed percentages that must be set aside from capital receipts and credited to the Capital Financing Account for the future repayment of debt. The remaining element is available to finance capital expenditure.

The Local Authorities (Capital Finance) (Amendment No.3) Regulations 1998 allows for 100% of all General Fund receipts to be used for capital purposes, although 100% of all General Fund mortgage receipts are still set aside for the repayment of debt.

From 1 April 2004 Local Authorities are required to pay across to Central Government the amounts that were previously set aside relating to Housing Revenue Account (HRA) dwelling sales (75%) and HRA other sales (50%). These are known as Housing Pooled Capital Receipts.

£'000s
Balance at 1 April 2006
1,975
Capital Receipts in year
2,825
Capital Receipts applied during the year
(1,359)
Set aside for Repayment of Debt
-
Housing Pooled Capital Receipts
(1,339)
Balance at 31 March 2007
 2,102

RESERVES
A net total of £572,892 was transferred from the Council's reserves during 2006/07.
The statement of net expenditure reflects income and expenditure in the main service accounts.

Restated
1 April
Net
31 March
2006
Movements
2007
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Insurance Risk Management
37
-
37
Capital Projects
1,595
(177)
1,418
General Fund Repairs
103
(103)
-
HRA Repairs
3,645
(442)
3,203
HRA Major Repairs
1,017
(867)
150
Revenue Projects
1,621
(288)
1,333
Information Technology
352
(171)
181
Environmental Action Plan
89
(20)
69
Other
146
(56)
90
Planning Delivery Grant
-
369
369
Cremator Works Reserve
  -
70
70
Decriminalisation
-
244
244
8,605
(1,441)
7,164
Net Movements on Reserves
(1,441)
Movement on Major Repairs Reserve
867
Contributions from Reserves as per Income and Expenditure Account
(574)

The above reserves have been established under the Local Government and Housing Act 1989 to meet liabilities certain to be incurred but uncertain as to the amount or the date on which they will arise (or both).

Insurance Risk Management - Provision is made to meet potential insurance claims as a result of increasing the Council's excess on employers and third party liability insurance cover. Payments comprise insurance premiums and receipts include premium recoveries through oncosts on salaries and wages.

Capital Projects - Revenue monies and other contributions set aside for capital projects.

Repairs - To make provision for necessary essential repairs and maintenance and minor improvements to the Council's assets (both Housing Revenue Account and General Fund) on a programmed and controlled basis.

HRA Major Repairs Reserve - The Major Repairs Allowance was introduced in 2001/02 as an element of Housing Revenue Account subsidy. It is transferred to the Major Repairs Reserve to fund the cost of repairs to Housing Revenue Account property.

Revenue Projects - To set aside sums at year end to meet ad hoc and specified liabilities which, due to timing difficulties, cannot be spent until after the 31 March.

Information Technology - To control and enhance the development of new Information Technology initiatives with the object of improving efficiency throughout the Council's activities.

Environmental Action Plan Reserve - The Environmental Action Plan (EAP) is a fundamental part of the Council's Corporate Plan and a key corporate priority. The EAP will be used to finance various environmental improvements throughout the district.

Decriminalisation Reserve - This is used to meet parking related expenditure.

Planning Delivery Grant - To set aside money to finance future activities relating to the Planning Delivery Grant.

Cremator Works Reserve - To make provision for future works on cremators.

CONTINGENT LIABILITY AND GAINS

The Council currently has protected claims pending with H.M.Revenue and Customs for the repayment of VAT collected regarding off street parking charges. A recent tribunal involving the Isle of Wight Council has highlighted that if there is no private sector competition to provide off street parking spaces, the Council may treat the activity as non-business, and not standard rated as is currently the practice. If current and pending claims are honoured, the Council anticipate a repayment of £2.652m (£0.923m if the three year capping rule is successfully applied).

In March 2006, Thanet District Council (TDC) entered into an agreement with the South East England Development Agency (SEEDA) to purchase the old Margate Marks and Spencer site, along with two areas of land, to facilitate regeneration in Margate by opening up a key area to increase connectivity between areas of the new and old towns. The purchase was completed on 30 March 2006. TDC agreed to purchase the sites using SEEDA grant at a cost of £4.9m whilst contributing various holding and running costs for the forthcoming period. The plans for the project, still currently being developed, are to enter into a joint venture with SEEDA, demolish the current building, and rebuild a new development consisting of retail, office space and residential, whilst creating walkways connecting Cecil Square, the High Street and the Old Town areas. The detailed plans for the Joint Venture agreement have not been finalised at the time of preparing the Financial Statements for 2006/07 and the deadline for such agreement has been deferred until September 2007.

Should no agreement be reached between the Council and SEEDA, the Council has to repay the grant to SEEDA and would probably need to sell the site to finance this. The site was revalued at £2.75m in May 2006. There is no need to provide for the downturn in valuation as this does not represent a permanent impairment as the Council believe that the project will progress within the timeframe set.

Discussions are continuing with the Government Office of the South East about the potential reclaim of European Regional Development Funding (ERDF), relating to expenditure incurred in previous years. Discussions are largely revolving around outputs not fully achieved e.g. jobs, expenditure found to be ineligible under the funding rules and breaches of grant conditions. Under the funding rules, reclaims from the Council may subsequently be sought from the grant recipient e.g. where the grant recipient has breached grant conditions.  Possible repayment of ERDF grant has been factored into the Council's future financial plans.

EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

It was agreed on 2 February 2007 that the Council would enter into a Private Finance Initiative (PFI) called the “Better Homes Active Lives” project. This Countywide scheme will provide up to 352 homes for vulnerable people throughout Kent. Of these up to 54 homes will be in the Thanet District Council area.

The signing of the agreement, which was delegated to the Head of Community Services, has not occurred as at the date of these accounts.

In the event of early termination of the agreement, indicative figures for the Council's potential liability are
Contractor default, £7.866m in year 10 £7.59m in year 20
Force Majeure, £9.108m in year 10, £6.762m in year 20

These figures are summarised in the table below and are based on the assumption that all partners would take the units back. If the units were not taken back this would reduce costs by 40%. The figures are estimates and do not include potential redundancy or breakage costs.

Indicative Liability for early termination
% Cost Share
Contractor Default
Force Majeure
Year 10
Year 20
Year 10
Year 20
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Thanet District Council
13.8
7,866
7,590
9,108
6,762

TRUST FUNDS

The Trust Funds consist of monies left in trust with the Authority and invested in accordance with specific bequests. The Council only administers these funds, hence they do not form part of the Council's Accounts. The annual interest accruing thereon is distributed as follows:

Expenditure
2006/07
Income
2006/07
£
£
Kenrick Trust
2.50
2.50
Farrar Award
26.32
26.32
Simpson Bequest
8.68
8.68
Woodward Trust
88.04
88.04


Kenrick Trust (Capital Value £100)
To the Magistrates Court Poor Box for distribution amongst the poor of Margate.

Farrar Award (Capital Value £234)
To provide a prize to a nominated senior student at King Ethelbert School for Craft, Design & Technology.

Simpson Bequest (Capital Value £100)
To the trustees of Ramsgate Charities for distribution amongst the poor of Ramsgate.

Woodward Trust (Capital Value £253)
For the maintenance of graves in perpetuity - in the closed churchyard St John the Baptist Zion Emmanuel Cemetery.


PENSION COSTS

As part of the terms and conditions of employment of its officers, the Authority offers retirement benefits. Although these benefits will not actually be payable until employees retire, the Authority has a commitment to make the payments and this needs to be disclosed at the time that employees earn their future entitlement.

Thanet District Council participates in the Local Government Scheme administered by Kent County Council. This is a funded scheme, meaning that the Authority and employees pay contributions into a fund, calculated at a level intended to balance the pensions liabilities with investment assets.

In addition, the Council is responsible for all pension payments relating to added years' benefits it has awarded, together with the related increases.

The cost of retirement benefits are recognised in the Net Cost of Services when they are earned by employees, rather than when the benefits are eventually paid as pensions. However the charge required to be made against the council tax is based on the cash payable in the year, so the real cost of retirement benefits is adjusted in the Council's accounts as a reversing entry in the Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance.

The following transactions have been made in the Council's accounts during the year.

2005/06
2006/07
£'000s
£'000s
Net Cost of Services
Current Service costs
1,840
2,660
Past Service Costs
190
100
Settlement and Curtailments
470
1,000
Net Operating Expenditure
Interest costs
5,910
6,280
Expected Return on Assets
(4,050)
(4,910)
Appropriations
Movement on Pension Reserve
(4,307)
(5,130)
Actual Amount Charged against Council Tax for pensions in the year
Employer's contributions payable to scheme
3,580
3,915

The Council's current contributions of £1,322,147 are replaced by Current Service costs (as determined by the Actuary) of £2,660,000. The Current Service cost represents the present value of the scheme liabilities expected to arise from employee service in the current year.

Past service costs are non periodic costs arising from decisions taken in this financial year, but whose financial effect is derived from years of service earned in earlier years. Under FRS17 these costs need to be accounted for when the entitlement to the benefit becomes due and not when the payment falls due. During 2006/07, 4 former employees retired prematurely on efficiency grounds before they met “The 85 year rule” The capitalised cost of the additional benefits relative to those reserved for under FRS17 was £100,000. In addition for 2006/07, 9 former employees retired prematurely on redundancy grounds before they had attained “The 85 year rule”. The capitalised cost of the additional benefits relative to those reserved for under FRS17 was calculated to be £1,000,000.

These changes required under FRS17 for the current year are reflected below:

2006/07

Original Figures
FRS17 Adjustments
Restated Figures
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Net Cost of Services
Current Service Costs
1,322
1,338
2,660
Past Service Costs (including Settlements and Curtailments)
2,031
(931)
1,100
Net Cost of Services
22,966
407
23,373
Net Operating Expenditure
27,945
(1,777)
26,168

The figures for 2005/06 are shown below:

2005/06

Original Figures
FRS17 Adjustments
Restated Figures
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Net Cost of Services
Current Service costs
1,122
665
1,787
Past Service Costs
1,945
(1,285)
660
Net Cost of Services
19,182
(620)
18,562
Net Operating Expenditure
21,930
1,240
23,170

The current cost of retirement benefits is partly allocated to the HRA, however the actual charge against the HRA is based on the cash payable in the year, so the real cost of retirement benefits is reversed out of the HRA in the Statement of Movement on the HRA balance. Further information on the impact of this can be found in Note 12 to the Housing Revenue Account on page 47.

PENSION COMMITMENTS
The underlying assets and liabilities for retirement benefits attributable to the Authority are as follows:

31 March 2006
31 March 2007
£'000s
£'000s
Estimated Assets in the Pension Fund
74,330
78,490
Estimated Liabilities in the Pension Fund
(128,805)
(127,420)
Net Liability as at 31 March
 (54,475)
 (48,930)

The liabilities show the underlying commitments that the authority has in the long run to pay retirement benefits. The total liability of £48,930,000 has a substantial impact on the net worth of the authority as recorded in the balance sheet, resulting in an overall balance of £157,161,000. However, statutory arrangements for funding the deficit mean that the financial position of the authority remains healthy. The deficit on the local government scheme will be made good by increased contributions over the remaining working lives of employees, as assessed by the scheme actuary.

Liabilities have been assessed on an actuarial basis using the projected unit method and an estimate of the pensions that will be payable in future years, dependent on assumptions about mortality rates, salary levels etc. The Fund liabilities have been assessed by Hymans Robertson an independent firm of actuaries, estimates for the Kent County Council Fund being based on the latest full valuation of the scheme as at 1 April 2005.

The main assumptions used in their calculations have been:

31 March 2006
31 March 2007
Rate of Inflation
3.1%
3.2%
Rate of Increase in Salary
4.6%
4.7%
Rate of Increase in Pensions
3.1%
3.2%
Rate for Discounting scheme liabilities
4.9%
5.4%

Assets in the Kent County Pension Fund are valued at fair value, principally market value for investments, and consist of the following categories, by proportion:

31 March 2006
31 March 2007
£000
%
£000
%
Equity Investment
1,636,500
71
1,786,100
71
Bonds
289,100
13
316,400
12
Property
208,900
9
260,400
10
Cash
178,100
7
184,200
7

The value of assets in the fund are affected by stock market fluctuations, which are reflected in the balance on the Pension Reserve below.

The actuarial gains and losses identified as movements on the Pensions Reserve over the last five years can be analysed into the following categories measured as absolute amounts and as a percentage of assets or liabilities at 31 March.

Difference between the expected and actual return on assets
Difference between actuarial assumptions about liabilities and actual experience
Changes in the demographic and financial assumptions used to estimate liabilities
£000s
%
£000s
%
£000s
%
2002/03
(15,360)
(35.2)
350
0.4
(15,010)
(19.0)
2003/04
7,493
14.0
953
1.1
8,446
10.1
2004/05
2,341
4.0
(7,309)
(6.6)
(21,403)
(19.4)
2005/06
11,720
15.8
853
(0.7)
(2,153)
(1.7)
2006/07
(500)
(0.6)
410
0.3
6,760
5.3

PENSION RESERVE

In order that FRS17 has no overall impact on the demands on the Council Tax, and there is no demand on General Reserves, the Pension Reserve equals the net change in pensions liability recognised in the Income and Expenditure Account. Changes in actuarial (gains)/losses on the Pension Reserve are reflected on page 16 in the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses.

2006
2007
£'000s
£'000s
Balance as at 1 April
(51,595)
(54,475)
Reversal of FRS17 entries - Income And Expenditure Account
(4,307)
(5,130)
Reversal of FRS17 entries - Balance Sheet
(53)
-
Actuarial (Gains)/Losses
(2,153)
6,760
Reversal of Payments to Pension Fund
 3,633
  3,915
Balance at 31 March
(54,475)
(48,930)

Further information can be found in Kent County Council's Superannuation Fund's Annual Report which is available upon request from the Investment Section, County Hall, Maidstone, Kent, ME14 1XQ.

RECONCILIATION OF NET SURPLUS/DEFICIT ON THE INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT TO THE REVENUE ACTIVITIES NET CASH FLOW SHOWN IN THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT

2007
£'000s
£'000s
(Surplus)/Deficit for the year
     General Fund
3,648
     Housing Revenue Account
45
     Collection Fund
169
3,862
Interest Payable
(1,981)
Interest Receivable
1,477
Non-Cash Transactions
HRA depreciation and impairments of fixed assets
(2,202)
Amounts included in the Income & Expenditure account but required by statute to be excluded when determining the Movement on the General Fund Balance for the year (see Note 13)
(4,108)
Amounts included in the HRA Income & Expenditure account but excluded from the Movement on HRA Balance for the year
(329)
Changes in reserves and provisions
(574)
Other balances
(370)
(7,583)
Items on Accruals Basis
     Movement in stocks
57
     Movement in net debtors
(3,330)
     Movement in creditors
(3,157)
     Movement in receipts in advance
(730)
     Movement in payments in advance
    39
(7,121)
(11,346)

RECONCILIATION OF THE MOVEMENT IN CASH TO THE MOVEMENT IN NET DEBT

£'000s
Increase in Cash and Bank in year
  (2,802)
Increase in Liquid Resources
    (601)
Decrease in Debt in year
(500)
Decrease in Net Debt in year
(3,903)

      ANALYSIS OF TOTAL DEBT
31/03/2006
31/03/2007
Change in Year
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Cash and Bank
(657)
(3,459)
(2,802)
Short Term Borrowing
500
   -
(500)
Short Term Investment
(5,899)
(6,500)
(601)
Long term Borrowing
22,647
22,647
-
Total Debt
16,591
12,688
(3,903)


A RECONCILIATION OF THE ITEMS SHOWN WITHIN THE FINANCING AND MANAGEMENT OF LIQUID RESOURCES SECTIONS OF THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT TO THE RELATED ITEMS IN THE OPENING AND CLOSING BALANCE SHEET FOR THE PERIOD

31/03/2006
31/03/2007
Change in Year
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Short Term  Investments
5,899
6,500
601
PWLB Loans
(500)
-
500
Net Financing-per cash Flow Statement
5,399
6,500
1,101

AN EXPLANATION OF WHAT THE AUTHORITY INCLUDES IN LIQUID RESOURCES AND ANY CHANGE IN ITS POLICY

The Council considers its liquid resources to be equal to its cash in hand, cash in transit and use of overdraft facilities. There has not been a change in Policy.

FURTHER NARRATIVE OR ANALYSIS THAT MAY ASSIST IN INTERPRETING THE STATEMENT

Employee costs have increased by approximately £3m due to Waste and Recycling transferring back in house from 1 April 2006.

A) ANALYSIS OF GOVERNMENT GRANTS SHOWN IN THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT
         - REVENUE

2005/06
2006/07
£'000s
£'000s
Department of Communities and Local Government
523
149
Revenue Support Grant
7,197
2,029
NNDR Rate Pool Allocation
3,688
10,428
NNDR Cost of Collection Allowance
191
187
European Regional Development Fund
147
11
South East England Development Agency
1,181
680
Housing Subsidy
1,038
2,427
Building Safe Communities
93
171
Safer Stronger Communities Fund
-
413
Smoke Free
-
13
Recycling
40
105
Contaminated Land
-
1
Emergency Temporary Accommodation
67
90
Housing Benefits
46,825
55,695
Anti Social Behaviour
21
29
Heritage Lottery
7
16
Foreshore Lottery
-
21
Electoral Registration
-
11
Interreg Funding
24
1
Building Capacity Programme
-
65
Sport England
          -
14
Local Authority Business Growth Incentive Scheme
     548
  1,342
61,590
73,898

39.  B)      ANALYSIS OF GOVERNMENT GRANTS SHOWN IN THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT
      - CAPITAL

2005/06
2006/07
£'000s
£'000s
European Regional Development Fund
29
64
Lottery
290
362
Sure Start
18
34
Improvement Grants
300
450
South East England Development Agency
7,212
278
Department of Works and Pensions
232
244
Department of Communities and Local Government
40
-
Implementation of Electronic Government
150
-
Maritime Heritage Trail (Interreg Funding)
       9
29
Safer Stronger Communities Fund
        -
   970
8,280
2,431

40.     ACCOUNTABLE BODY

Thanet District Council is the Accountable Body for Thanet's Single Regeneration Budget (SRB), Sure Start programme and East Kent Partnership.

The Council's role is to claim grant from the South East England Development Agency (SRB £19,000), Kent County Council £34,000, Sure Start £44,000 and East Kent Partnership £1.635m and make payment to the recipients.

CIPFA guidance requires all Regeneration expenditure incurred by a Local Authority to be reflected through the Local Authority Accounts, even when the Council is only acting in its Accountable Body status.

This expenditure along with the related grant income has been charged to the Income and Expenditure Account, including Regeneration capital grants that have been treated as deferred charges.

The Council also collects income from late flight fines at Kent International Airport, Manston in accordance with a local Section 106 Planning agreement. On approval from the Kent International Airport Consultative Committee (KIACC) the income is awarded as grants to local community groups.



Restated
2005/06
2006/07
£'000s
£'000s
INCOME
9,064
Dwelling Rents (gross)
9,357
190
Non-dwelling Rents (gross)
190
208
Charges for services and facilities
213
65
Contributions towards expenditure
185
738
Housing Revenue Account subsidy receivable (including MRA)
368
-
Sums directed by the Secretary of State that are income in accordance with UK GAAP
-
10,265
Sub-Total income
10,313
EXPENDITURE
3,589
Repairs and maintenance or contribution to Housing Repairs Account
3,877
2,304
Supervision and management - General
2,432
380
Supervision and management - Special
616
-
Negative housing revenue account subsidy payable
-
-
Negative housing revenue account subsidy transferable to the General Fund under the transitional arrangements
-
12
Rents, rates, taxes and other charges
14
80
Rent rebates (Subsidy Limitation Loss)
-
204
Increased provision for bad or doubtful debts
114
2,225
Depreciation and impairments of fixed assets
2,202
27
Amortisation of deferred charges
10
16
Debt Management Costs
10
-
Sums directed by the Secretary of State that are expenditure in accordance with UK GAAP
-
8,837
Sub-Total Expenditure
9,275
(1,428)
Net Cost of HRA Services per Authority Income and Expenditure Account
(1,038)
108
HRA Services share of Corporate and Democratic Core
147
-
HRA share of other amounts included in the whole authority Net Cost of services but not allocated to specific services
-
(1,320)
Net Cost of HRA Services
(891)
46
(Gain) or loss on sale of HRA fixed assets
19
1,203
Interest payable and similar charges
1,281
-
Amortisation of premiums and discounts
-
(297)
Interest and investment income
(364)
-
Pensions interest cost and expected return on pensions assets
-
(368)
(Surplus)/Deficit for the year on HRA services
45


2005/06
£'000s
2006/07
£'000s
(368)
(Surplus) or deficit for the year on the HRA Income and Expenditure Account
45
(758)
Net additional amount required by statute to be debited or (credited) to the HRA Balance for the year
(265)
(1,126)
(Increase) or decrease in the Housing Revenue Account Balance
(220)
(1,777)
Housing Revenue Account surplus brought forward
(2,903)
(2,903)
Housing Revenue Account surplus carried forward
(3,123)

2005/06
£'000s
2006/07
£'000s
Items included in the HRA Income and Expenditure Account but excluded from the movement on HRA Balance for the year
-
Difference between amounts charged to income and expenditure for amortisation of premiums and discounts and the charge for the year determined in accordance with statute
-
(27)
Difference between any other item of income and expenditure determined in accordance with the SORP and determined in accordance with statutory HRA requirements (if any)
(10)
(46)
Gain or loss on sale of HRA fixed assets
(19)
(189)
Net charges made for retirement benefits in accordance with FRS 17
(300)
-
Sums directed by the Secretary of State to be debited or credited to the HRA that are not income or expenditure in accordance with UK GAAP
-
(262)
(329)
Items not included in the HRA Income and Expenditure Account but included in the movement on HRA Balance for the year
-
Transfer to/(from) Major Repairs Reserve
-
(622)
Transfers to/(from) Housing Repairs Account
(497)
119
Employer's contributions payable to the Kent Pension Fund and retirement benefits payable direct to pensioners
149
-
Voluntary set aside for debt repayment
-
7
Capital expenditure funded by the HRA
412
(496)
64
(758)
Net additional amount required by statute to be debited or (credited) to the HRA Balance for the year
(265)





HOUSING REVENUE ACCOUNT

The Housing Revenue Account is a record of expenditure on, and income from, the provision of local authority housing, and the form and content of the Account is prescribed by statute. The Housing Revenue Account is “ringfenced” and must be self-supporting. Contributions both to and from the Housing Revenue Account (e.g. from the General Fund) are limited to special circumstances.

HOUSING STOCK

The Council was responsible for managing an average of 3,158 dwellings during 2006/07 including the Authority's share of shared ownership dwellings.

2006
2007
Stock at 1st April
Houses
1,656
1,638
Flats
1,513
1,509
3,169
3,147

The stock as at 31 March 2007 is comprised of the following types of dwellings:

Pre 1919
1919-44
1945-64
Post 1964
Total
Low-Rise Flats (Up to 2 Storeys)
1 Bedroom
2
-
3
38
43
2 Bedrooms
2
1
135
14
152
3 Bedrooms
-
-
1
-
1
Medium-Rise Flats (3 to 5 Storeys)
1 Bedroom
24
-
84
211
319
2 Bedrooms
16
-
136
362
514
3 Bedrooms
5
-
41
28
74
High-Rise Flats (6 Storeys or more)
1 Bedroom
-
-
248
24
272
2 Bedrooms
-
-
92
41
133
3 Bedrooms
-
-
-
1
1
Houses
1 Bedroom
1
-
-
-
1
2 Bedrooms
19
139
165
296
619
3 Bedrooms
26
374
390
173
963
4 or more Bedrooms
12
18
21
4
55
Total
107
532
1,316
1,192
3,147


The total balance sheet value of the land, houses and other property within the Housing Revenue Account was as follows:

31 March 2006
31 March 2007
£'000s
£'000s
Council Dwellings
147,461
150,644
Operational Land & Buildings
1,268
1,228
Non-Operational Assets
   1,108
    1,109
149,837
152,981

The vacant possession value of dwellings within the Authority's Housing Revenue Account as at 1 April 2006 was £327,691,000. The difference between the vacant possession and balance sheet values of dwellings reflects the economic cost of providing social housing.

MAJOR REPAIRS RESERVE

The Major Repairs Allowance was introduced in 2001/02 as an element of Housing Revenue Account Subsidy. The movement on the Major Repairs Reserve during the year ended 31 March 2007 is summarised below:

2006/07
£'000s
Balance on Major Repairs Reserve at 1 April 2006
(1,017)
Amount transferred to the Major Repairs Reserve
(2,202)
Amount transferred from the Major Repairs Reserve for
capital expenditure on HRA Land, Houses and Other Property
 3,069
Balance on Major Repairs Reserve at 31 March 2007
  (150)

HOUSING REPAIRS ACCOUNT

2006/07
£'000s
Day-to-Day, Recurring and Programmed Maintenance
3,277
Administration Expenses
    600
3,877
Account Balance in hand 1 April 2006
(3,645)
Contribution to Housing Revenue Account
(3,435)
Balance in hand carried forward 31 March 2007
(3,203)

HOUSING REVENUE ACCOUNT CAPITAL EXPENDITURE

2006/07
£'000s
Financed by Borrowing (Supported Borrowing Approval)
1,703
Revenue Contribution to Capital
412
Financed from Major Repairs Reserve
3,069
Total Housing Revenue Account Capital Expenditure
5,184

CAPITAL RECEIPTS FROM DISPOSAL OF LAND, HOUSES AND OTHER PROPERTY WITHIN THE HOUSING REVENUE ACCOUNT

2006/07
2006/07
2006/07
Usable
Contribution to Gov't Pool
Total
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
Sale of Dwellings
511
1,317
1,828
Repayment of Discount
3
9
12
Sale of Land
-
-
-
Mortgage Repayments
    4
     13
     17
518
1,339
1,857

Additional notes on the Contribution to the Government Pool can be found in Note 12 to the Core Financial Statements on page 23.

HOUSING REVENUE ACCOUNT SUBSIDY

Government Subsidy on the Housing Revenue Account is calculated based upon a notional account, which takes into account the housing stock numbers and local influences. The elements of expenditure are calculated for items such as management, day to day maintenance, capital financing charges etc. Off set against these costs is an element for notional income calculated on stock numbers and guideline rents. The elements of Housing Revenue Subsidy for the year ended 31 March 2007 are as follows:

£'000s
Management and Maintenance
5,217
Major Repairs Allowance
2,202
Charges For Capital
1,713
Other Items of Reckonable Expenditure
26
Interest on Receipts
(12)
Guideline Rent Income
(8,778)
Housing Revenue Account Subsidy
    368

In 2006/07 actual subsidy of £395,697 was received from the Secretary of State in respect of this financial year. The overpayment element will be returned in 2007/08.

RENT ARREARS

Arrears of current tenant dwelling rents and other charges (including rent rebate overpayments) at 31 March 2007 amounted to £288,625.

Arrears of former tenants rents and other charges (including rent rebate overpayments) at 31 March 2007 amounted to £105,276.

RENT ARREARS
2005/06
2006/07
Current
278,040
288,625
Former
213,801
105,276

PROVISION FOR BAD DEBT AND DOUBTFUL DEBTS

The provision for bad and doubtful debts relating to the Housing Revenue Account is £429,548 as at 31 March 2007.


DEPRECIATION OF FIXED ASSETS

Depreciation of £2,201,948 was charged to the Housing Revenue Account for dwellings and other HRA assets.

IMPAIRMENT OF FIXED ASSETS

The Council's Valuation Officer, a Professional Member of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, has advised that there were no impairments during the year.

PENSION COSTS

As part of the terms and conditions of employment of its officers, the Authority offers retirement benefits. Although these benefits will not actually be payable until employees retire, the Authority has a commitment to make the payments that need to be disclosed at the time that employees earn their future entitlement.

Thanet District Council participates in the Local Government Scheme administered by Kent County Council. This is a funded scheme, meaning that the Authority and employees pay contributions into a fund, calculated at a level intended to balance the pensions liabilities with investment assets.

The cost of retirement benefits are recognised in the Net Cost of Services when they are earned by employees, rather than when the benefits are eventually paid as pensions. However the charge required to be made against the Housing Revenue Account is based on the cash payable in the year, so the real cost of retirement benefits is reversed out of the Housing Revenue Account after Net Operating Expenditure. The following transactions have been made in the Housing Revenue Account during the year.

Original Figures
£'000
FRS17 Adjustments
£'000
Restated Figures
£'000
Net Cost of Services
Current Service Costs
149
151
300
Past Service Costs
Surplus/Deficit for the year
Movement on Pension Reserve
(300)
(300)
HRA contributions payable to scheme.
149
149







This statement identifies capital expenditure during the year and how that expenditure was financed.
2006/07
£'000s
2006/07
£'000s
FIXED ASSETS
Council Dwellings
 - Improvements
5,048
 - Adaptions for Elderly and Disabled
136
Economic Development
528
Environmental Improvements
364
Operational - Offices
41
Ports and Harbours
127
Sports and Arts Related
46
Waste and Recycling
1,519
Other
1,266
TOTAL SPENDING ON FIXED ASSETS
9,075
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE NOT RESULTING IN FIXED ASSETS
Community Grants
53
Disabled Facility Grants
649
Other Housing Related Expenditure
772
Economic Development Expenditure
786
Environmental Enhancement Grants
276
Other Grants
206
TOTAL CAPITAL EXPENDITURE NOT RESULTING IN FIXED ASSETS
2,742
TOTAL CAPITAL EXPENDITURE TO BE FINANCED
11,817

FINANCED BY:
Use of Supported Borrowing
1,920
Use of Unsupported Borrowing
1,745
Application of Capital Receipts
1,359
Capital Grants
 - European Regional Development Fund
30
 - Single Regeneration Budget
417
- Townscape Heritage Initiative
149
 - Private Sector Renewal
412
 - Disabled Facility Grants
389
 - Major Repairs Allowance
3,069
 - Sure Start
78
 - East Kent Partnership
700
 - Safer Stronger Communities Fund
696
 - Second Homes
60
 - Groundwork UK
38
 - New Opportunities Fund
300
Revenue
455
TOTAL FINANCING
11,817

NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CAPITAL EXPENDITURE & FINANCING
LEASING
Under the Local Government and Housing Act 1989, finance leases used to purchase fixed assets such as vehicles and equipment count as credit arrangements. As such, they are subject to capital controls and require resources cover.

This Council therefore no longer utilises this facility but chooses to use an operational lease facility. This does not permit the Council to own the item at any time and therefore they are not subject to capital controls.

The revenue effect of utilising operational leases is disclosed as note 18 to the Income and Expenditure Account on page 28.

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND FINANCING
2006/07
£'000s
Opening Capital Financing Requirement
31,953
Capital Investment:
Operational assets
7,455
Non-operational assets
943
Infrastructure assets
367
Intangible assets
312
Deferred charges
2,742
Sources of Finance
Capital receipts
(1,359)
Grants
(3,269)
Revenue including Major Repairs Allowance & Provision for Debts (MRP)
 (4,012)
Closing Capital Financing Requirement
35,132

The rules for financing capital investment changed in line with the Prudential Code for Borrowing as from 1 April 2004, the main changes being that capital is financed on an accrued basis, whereas previously only cash payments had been financed. The net increase in the requirement to borrow relates entirely to borrowing categorised as being supported by Government financial assistance (£1.920m) and through Prudential Borrowing (£1.745m) supported by the Council's own net budget.

The Capital Financing Requirement reflects various items in the Balance Sheet, as shown below:
Restated
2005/06
2006/07
£'000s
£'000s
Fixed Assets
235,496
242,065
Government Grants Deferred
(18,350)
(18,666)
Capital Financing Account
(80,170)
(80,475)
Fixed Asset Restatement Account
(105,023)
(107,792)
As at 31 March
    31,953
    35,132

SIGNIFICANT COMMITMENTS
There were no significant commitments outstanding under capital contracts as at 31 March 2007.




2006
2006
2007
2007
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
£'000s
INCOME
Council Tax (net of Benefits
45,101
and Transitional Relief)
47,627
Transfers from General Fund
10,500
- Council Tax Benefits
11,121
-
- Transitional Relief
-
-
- Discounts for prompt payment
-
Income from Business Ratepayers
21,006
Contributions
24,189
781
- Towards previous years Council Tax    (Surplus)/Deficit
(530)
-
- Adjustment of previous years' community charges
-
77,388
82,407
EXPENDITURE
Precepts and Demands from County,
District, Kent Police and Kent Fire and
54,689
Rescue
58,183
Business Rates
20,815
- Payment to the Pool
24,002
191
- Cost of Collection Allowance
187
Bad and doubtful debts/appeals
397
- Amounts Written Off in year
870
278
- Provision for Bad and Doubtful Debts
358
76,370
83,600
(1,018)
(Surplus)/Deficit for Year
1,193
561
Balance at Beginning of Year
(457)
(457)
Balance at End of Year
736




GENERAL
This account reflects the statutory requirement for billing authorities to maintain a separate Collection Fund, showing the transactions of the billing authority in relation to business rates and council tax, and illustrates the way in which these have been distributed to preceptors and the General Fund.  The Collection Fund is consolidated with other accounts of the billing authority.

(SURPLUS)/DEFICIT OF THE REVENUE ACCOUNT
The introduction of Council Tax brought with it the requirement to share any surplus or deficit (in proportion to precepts) as estimated at 15 January between the major precepting authorities. (NB: The deficit/surplus relating to Community Charge is estimated at 15 February and borne 100% by the billing authority).

Remaining balances are then used to decrease or increase the council tax payable.

Community Charge
Council Tax
£'000s
£'000s
(Surplus)/Deficit as at 1 April 2006
(1)
(457)
Transactions in 2006/07
  -
1,193
(Surplus)/Deficit as at 31 March 2007
(1)
736
Estimated (Surplus)/Deficit accounted for in 2007/08 Council Tax computation
  -
     88
(Surplus)/Deficit to be considered in 2008/09 Council Tax computation
(1)
648

The balance on the Collection Fund at year end represents partly a decrease in the resources attributable to the Authority, and partly amounts due from precepting authorities. In order to comply with the new Statement of Recommended Practice 2006 (SORP) this has been split between fund balances (TDC) and debtors (Precepting authorities) within the Balance Sheet.

COUNCIL TAX
The following table shows the number of properties per band discounted and converted to Band D equivalents thus calculating the Council Tax Base:

Band
Estimated Number of Taxable Properties after Discount
Ratio
Band D Equivalent
A
11,832
6/9
7,887
B
15,594
7/9
12,129
C
14,501
8/9
12,890
D
6,704
1
6,704
E
3,339
11/9
4,081
F
1,314
13/9
1,898
G
615
15/9
1,025
H
        24
2
        48
TOTAL
53,923
 46,662
Adjustment for Non-collection (3%)
 (1,400)
COUNCIL TAX BASE
45,262


INCOME FROM BUSINESS RATES
The Council collects non-domestic rates for its area which are based on local rateable values multiplied by a national uniform rate.  The total amount, less certain reliefs and other deductions, is paid to a central pool (the Non Domestic Rate pool) managed by Central Government, which in turn pays back to authorities their share of the pool based on a standard amount per head of the local population.  Under these arrangements, the amounts included in these accounts can be analysed as follows:

2005/06
2006/07
£'000s
£'000s
Non-domestic Rateable Value £64,514,946
Multiplied by the Uniform Business Rate (42.6p for 2006/07)
25,117
27,935
Less allowances and other adjustments
(3,965)
(3,583)
Less bad debt provision
   (146)
  (163)
Net collectable Business Rates
21,006
24,189
Less cost of collection allowance
   (191)
  (187)
Net contribution to NDR national pool
20,815
24,002

PRECEPTS AND DEMANDS ON THE COLLECTION FUND
2005/06
2006/07
£
£
Kent County Council
39,058,387
41,582,884
Kent Police Authority
4,937,898
5,267,110
Kent Fire and Rescue
2,545,108
2,688,549
Thanet District Council
  7,699,310
  8,175,600
54,240,703
57,714,143
Parishes and Charter Trustees
     -     Acol
3,431
3,753
     -     Birchington
27,968
30,000
     -     Broadstairs
167,262
179,927
      -     Cliffsend
7,717
7,810
     -     Manston
9,000
9,304
     -     Margate
86,185
87,615
     -     Minster
37,670
38,600
     -     Monkton
5,040
5,890
     -     Ramsgate
100,002
102,348
     -     St Nicholas at Wade
    4,000
    4,270
448,275
469,517

Annually the precepts from major precepting authorities are affected by prior year surpluses or deficits. The figures for 2005/06 and 2006/07 now reflect the total amount raised to pay for goods and services within each authority, and to clear any deficit or utilise any surplus from prior years.



1.  SCOPE OF RESPONSIBILITY

Thanet District Council is responsible for ensuring that its business is conducted in accordance with the law and proper standards, and that public money is safeguarded, properly accounted for, and used economically, efficiently and effectively. Thanet District Council also has a duty under the Local Government Act 1999 to make arrangements to secure continuous improvement in the way in which its functions are exercised, having regard to a combination of economy, efficiency and effectiveness.  In discharging this overall responsibility, Thanet District Council is also responsible for ensuring that there is a sound system of internal control which facilitates the effective exercise of the Council's functions and which includes arrangements for the management of risk.

2.  THE PURPOSE OF THE SYSTEM OF INTERNAL CONTROL

The system of internal control is designed to manage risk to a reasonable level, rather than to eliminate all risk of failure, to achieve policies, aims and objectives. It can therefore only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance of effectiveness.  The system of internal control is based on an ongoing process designed to identify and prioritise the risks to the achievement of Thanet District Council's policies, aims and objectives, to evaluate the likelihood of those risks being realised and the impact should they be realised, and to manage them efficiently, effectively and economically. The system of internal control has been in place at Thanet District Council for the year ended 31 March 2006 2007 and up to the date of approval of the annual report and accounts.

Improvements implemented during this period are mentioned in Section 3.  Further developments to the system of internal control are planned during 20062007/07 08 and these are detailed in Section 5 along with an update of the progress to date on the 20052006/06 07 planned developments.

3.  THE INTERNAL CONTROL ENVIRONMENT

The key elements of the internal control environment are summarised below:

Ref No
KEY ELEMENTS
INTERNAL CONTROL
3.1




















Establishing and monitoring the achievement of the Authority's objectives.




















Establishing and monitoring the achievement of the authority's objectives (cont).














The Council's Corporate Plan sets out the Council's vision for Thanet and the overall objectives and priorities for 2003/07. It also outlines plans to achieve its goals and how progress against those goals is to be measured.

The Council's updated Corporate Plan 2007/11 went to Cabinet (19 April 2007) as a draft and will be approved by Council in June 2007.  The objectives have been developed through extensive consultation with Members, staff, residents and other stakeholders.  The detailed action plans, which deliver the Corporate Plan priorities, are incorporated into the Council's Service Plans.

Another key group of planning documents are the individual service plans. These set down each year the way that each service will contribute to the achievement of the Corporate Plan and fulfil its statutory functions. Both service plans and the Corporate Plan detail key projects and performance indicators, which are then monitored throughout the year.

As part of the Local Strategic Partnership, the Council's Community Strategy includes a vision for the local area, based upon the aspirations, needs and priorities of the local community, a strategy for implementing that vision and regular monitoring to ensure the aims are being met.  This strategy was launched in June 2004.

The Best Value Performance Plan (BVPP) published annually in June sets out the Council's Corporate and Service priorities and is also used to report on the progress of the previous years priorities and targets.

The Council has a number of supporting strategies that underpin the Corporate Plan, and these are:

Thanet Crime & Disorder Strategy, Housing Strategy, Local Plan, Procurement Strategy, Medium Term Financial Strategy, Capital Investment Strategy, Treasury Management Strategy, Asset Management Strategy and the Risk Management Strategy.

The delivery of the Council's Corporate and Service priorities is tracked through the monthly Performance Packs to Extended Corporate Management Team (ECMT) and Cabinet and the Quarterly Performance Packs, which go to Cabinet and the Finance Best Value Performance Review Panel (FBVPRP).  An annual report is given through the BVPP.

Council officers participate in a bi-annual appraisal, which sets annual work targets for each individual linked to their Service Plan, which is ultimately linked to the Corporate Plan.
3.2

The facilitation of policy and decision making.









The Council has adopted a Constitution for governance of Thanet District Council, which sets out how the Council operates, how decisions are made and the procedures which are followed, to ensure that these are efficient, transparent and accountable to local people.

The Cabinet is the part of the Council that is responsible for most day-to-day decisions and is now made up of the Leader and 7 (after 11 11 May 2006) other Councillors. When key decisions are to be discussed or made these are published in the Council's Forward Plan and will generally be discussed in a meeting open to the public. The Cabinet has to make decisions that are in line with the Council's overall policies and budgets.  Decisions outside the Budget and Policy Framework must be referred to Full Council. A “call in” procedure allows a Scrutiny Committee to review Cabinet decisions before they are implemented.

The Council's Corporate Management Team (CMT), consisting of the three two Corporate Directors and the Chief Executive, meet on a monthly basis to consider strategic issues.  They meet with Heads of Service monthly  (ECMT) to consider operational issues. All draft Cabinet reports are reviewed by ECMT.

Council agreed the creation expansion of thea Governance and Audit Committee on the 11 17 May 20062007 to improve its effectiveness.  A Governance and Audit Committee is a key source of assurance about the Council's arrangement for managing risk, maintaining an effective control environment and reporting on financial and non-financial performance.
3.3
Ensuring compliance with established policies, procedures, laws and regulations.























































Ensuring compliance with established policies, procedures, laws and regulations (cont).



















The Members handbook contains key controls and regulations including the Council's Constitution which encompasses:
         Council Procedure Rules
         Cabinet Procedure Rules
         Overview and Scrutiny Procedure Rules
         Financial Procedure Rules
         Contract Procedure Rules
         Code of Conduct for Members
         Officers' Code of Conduct
         Protocol on Member / Officer Relations
         Protocol for the Guidance of Planning Members and         
         Officers.

These documents are available on the Council's web site and officers can access the documents via the Council's intranet. The Constitution approved by Council approved a revised Constitution on 11 May 2006 is currently under review.

The role of Monitoring Officer (represented at Corporate Director level) has responsibility for ensuring that agreed procedures are followed and that all applicable statutes, regulations and other relevant statements of good practice are complied with.

The role of Section 151 Officer (represented at Corporate Director level ) up to December 2006. The role is currently being held by the Acting Financial Services Manager until the appointment of The Head of Financial Services in July 2007) has responsibility for ensuring that appropriate advice is given to the Authority on all financial matters, for keeping proper financial records and accounts and for maintaining an effective system of internal control.
The Efficiency Review saw the transfer of Internal Audit provision to the East Kent Internal Audit Partnership.  Based on a risk analysis, they review compliance with all applicable statutes, regulations and relevant statements of best practice and ensure that public funds are properly safeguarded and are used economically, efficiently and effectively.

In November 2006, four months ahead of schedule, the Council achieved Level 2 is currently undertaking an assessment of its current position of the Equality Standard Standard for Local Government.  Corporate and service level action plans for movement through the Standard in line with Council priorities and statutory obligations are currently being developed.  This work is being taken forward by the Corporate Equalities Planning Group, which is composed of eight service level representatives and chaired by the Corporate Director, Paul Moore.  The Council is now aiming to achieve Level 3 of the Equality standard by March 2009to ensure compliance with the requirements of the Race Relations (Amendment) Act 2000, the Disability Discrimination (Amended) Act 2005 and evolving equalities legislation.

This will inform the development of a corporate and service level action plan for movement through the Standard in line with Council priorities and statutory obligations.  A steering group - the Corporate Equalities Planning Group - formed of service representatives and chaired by Paul Moore, Corporate Director, has been formed to facilitate this work.

The Public Interest Disclosure Act 1998 requires the Council to have in place a Whistleblowing procedure whereby staff and others can report concerns about various sorts of wrongdoing or alleged impropriety. The Council first adopted such "whistleblowing" provisions in 2000 and approved an updated Code in April 2005.  The Whistleblowing Code is available to staff via the intranet and is referred to in the Induction Training Programme.  The Code is also proactively communicated to those contracting with the Council.

The Freedom of Information (FOI) Act gives a general right of access to see information held by public bodies except in narrowly prescribed circumstances.  In response to this new legislation, the Council has produced guidance notes, appointed FOI department representatives, updated staff at staff development sessions and developed a central process to record all requests.
The Council has appointed a Money Laundering Reporting Officer and guidance has been issued to all cash control staff/senior managers.  The Anti-Money Laundering Policy went to ECMT and Finance, Best Value and Performance Review Panel in January 2006.  In February 2006 Butlers (the Council's treasury advisors) held an Anti-Money Laundering staff training session. This, together with Whistleblowing procedures, was the subject of a Staff Development Session in May 2006.  Anti-Money Laundering is also included within the induction training given to new staff.

The Council has undertaken consultation with Thanet residents and neighbouring Authorities, with regard to the Kent International Airport Section 106 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 Planning Agreement.  

Feedback from that work, conducted in 2005, is being used to inform discussion with the current owner of the Airport, Infratil, on the content of the successor Planning Agreement.  The purpose of which will be to enable the business to develop, and provide appropriate environmental protection.

At present, Infratil are operating at a low level and progress is slow, pending classification of business expansion proposals.

3.4
How leadership is given to the risk management process.
The Council has a Member Risk Champion, in the Cabinet Portfolio holder for Improvement and Performance, and an Officer Champion in the Corporate Director to which Improvement and Performance reports.

The Council first approved the revised Risk Management Policy and Strategy in February 2006.  Directors, Head of Service (HOS), Finance, Best Value and Performance Review and Cabinet were all involved in the annual revision of the Strategy. The Strategy defines Roles and Responsibilities.

In February 2007 the Corporate Governance Officer transferred into the Corporate Projects Team within Improvement and Performance, thereby creating stronger links with performance monitoring and policy roles.  The role of this post was to deal with Governance issues including risk management and business continuity.

The annual review of the Risk Management Policy and Strategy, including the risk management process, (as required within the Key Lines of Enquiry-Use of Resources), was approved by Council in February 2007.  This was phase I, a more comprehensive review (phase II) will be taking place in the near future to improve upon the document and also the service planning process to coincide with the implementation of the web-based Risk Register database.

Quarterly update reports were provided to the Governance and Audit Committee on Governance, risk management, business continuity and insurance matters.In October 2003, Risk Management became the responsibility of the S151 Officer.

The Efficiency Review saw the transfer of Risk Management to Financial Services and from 1st April 2006 insurance was outsourced to KCC to release additional staff resource for Corporate Governance (including Risk Management).

The Resources Portfolio Holder has been nominated as the Member Champion for Risk Management and the first meeting was held with him in February 2006.

The Council approved the revised Risk Management Policy and Strategy in February 2006.  Directors, HOS, Finance, Best Value and Performance Review and Cabinet were all involved in the annual revision of the Strategy. The Strategy defines Roles and Responsibilities.
3.5
How risk management is embedded in the activity of the Council.

How risk management is embedded in the activity of the Council (cont).

In conjunction with the phase II review of the Council's Risk Management Policy, Strategy and risk management process, a review is also being undertaken of the Terms of Reference of the Corporate Risk Management Group to establish a suitable Group to consider all Governance related issues including risk management and business continuity.

The 2006/07 Service Plan Template included a section for Risk Management and the information provided formed the basis of the revised Risk Register.  This is the same for the 2007/08 Service Plans, and phase II of the Risk Management process review will develop a more robust process for the 2008/09 Service Plans.

The Council has utilised risk management to help formulate its policy on the appropriate level for reserves.

When considering budget bids, managers are asked to undertake a risk assessment and this is considered as part of the resource allocation methodology.  

The Council has purchased the Web-based version of the Corporate Risk Register database, and this is being rolled out to all risk and control measure owners.  This will enable responsible Officers direct access to the system to undertake regular reviews.

A Project Management toolkit has also been developed, and the risk management process has been incorporated into this system.

From 2005/06, Managers Assurance Assessment Statements have supported the Statement on Internal Control to strengthen the process.  Managers' answers to the series of questions will provide assurance and confidence to those signing the statement.  In addition, where Managers have indicated risks in their Managers Assurance Assessment Statements, these will also be included in the Risk Register.

The Council is currently engaging all staff in the Business Continuity Management process to ensure contingency planning is in place.   Modules 1 to 3 of the training provided by Kent County Council have taken place, and module 4 is to be arranged shortly.  The Council also provides advice to Small and Medium Enterprises, as is required through the Civil Contingencies Act, on it's Internet site and through leaflets that are sent out with Business Rate invoices.

The Council maintains a Major Emergency Plan, detailing its corporate response to an emergency, including air incidents, as well as specific departmental plans dealing with:
Homelessness as a result of an emergency
Media relations during an emergency
Emergencies at Ramsgate Royal Harbour
Emergencies at Ramsgate New Port
Emergencies at Broadstairs Harbour and Margate Harbour
Coastal Storm Tide Flooding
Oil Pollution
Environmental Health emergencies

Since 2004/05, all Council departments have completed annual work place risk assessments.
The inaugural meeting of the new Corporate Risk Management Group led by the Corporate Director was held in March 2004.

Following the Efficiency Review, the Corporate Risk Management Group members were revised and the first quarterly meeting with the new members was held in November 2005.  Cabinet reports now include a section for consideration of risk issues.

The 2006/07 Service Plan Template includes a section for Risk Management and the information provided will form the basis of the revised Risk Register.  

The Council has utilised risk management to help formulate its policy on the appropriate level for reserves.

When considering budget bids, managers are asked to undertake a risk assessment and this is considered as part of the resource allocation methodology.  

To strengthen the process for the 2005/06 Final Accounts the Statement of Internal Control will be supported by Managers Assurance Assessment Statements.  Managers' answers to the series of questions will provide assurance and confidence to those signing the statement.  In addition, where Managers have indicated risks in their Managers Assurance Assessment Statements, these will also be included in the Risk Register.

The Council is currently engaging all staff in the Business Continuity Management process to ensure contingency planning is in place and the first round of forms deadline was 1st June 2006.
The Council maintains a Major Emergency Plan, detailing its corporate response to an emergency, as well as specific departmental plans dealing with:
Homelessness as a result of an emergency
Media relations during an emergency
Emergencies at Ramsgate Royal Harbour
Emergencies at Ramsgate New Port
Emergencies at Broadstairs Harbour and Margate Harbour
Coastal Storm Tide Flooding
Oil Pollution
Environmental Health emergencies
Since 2004/05, all Council departments have completed annual work place risk assessments.

This Council has worked to deliver its responsibilities under the Civil Contingencies Act.
3.6
How staff are trained or equipped to manage risk in a way, which is appropriate to the authority and their duties.








































Since September 2004 the Authority has been developing a structured managerial development programme, which covers competencies in project management, business planning, performance management, risk and financial management, staff management and development and communication skills.  The first round of officers have completed the course and been awarded their diplomas.

Public Risk Management (PRM) in November 2005 carried out training in Risk Management and Business Continuity Planning.  The Council entered into a contract with PRM to provide training workshops for managers and relevant staff during 2006/07 and the “way forward” workshop was held in April 2006.  During these interactive sessions between PRM and Corporate Directors, Heads of Service and Service Managers the Council's Risk Register was developed.

The training on the use of the RISKWeb system will assist Officers in taking direct responsibility for risks within the system that are linked to Corporate and Service Objectives.

KCC provided Business Continuity Management (BCM) workshops for Managers in April/May 2006.  The workshops gave a brief background to BCM and then walked managers through the completion of the Business Impact Assessment forms, and further training was provided on the completion of the Business Risk Analysis forms.  The final module of the training on the Continuity of Business plans is to be arranged shortly, and further work will then be undertaken to pull the Corporate Business Continuity Plan together.

Financial Services together with the new Corporate Communications and Marketing Department devised a communication plan for Risk Management.  This helped to raise awareness and embed Risk Management and Business Continuity at all levels of the organisation.  

In particular, briefings were provided at the Staff Development Sessions and at the Management Conference in June 2006.  

Risk Management will also form part of the Thanet Manager programme.  

Financial Reporting Standard (FRS) 8 requires that the Financial Statement draws attention to the possibility that the reported financial position may have been affected by the existence of related parties and by material transactions with them.  Members and relevant officers are requested to identify any such transactions.

The Council keeps a gifts/hospitality register. Any gift or hospitality accepted by an officer must be reported to their line manager, a form completed and approved by their Director for inclusion within the register.Since September 2004 the Authority has been developing a structured managerial development programme, which covers competencies in project management, business planning, performance management, risk and financial management, staff management and development and communication skills.  The first round of officers have completed the course and been awarded their diplomas.

Public Risk Management (PRM) in November 2005 carried out training in Risk Management and Business Continuity Planning.  The Council entered into a contract with PRM to provide training workshops for managers and relevant staff during 2006/07 and the “way forward” workshop was held in April 2006.

KCC provided Business Continuity Management (BCM) workshops for Managers in April/May 2006.  The workshop gave a brief background to BCM and then walked managers through the Service Continuity Plan Templates.
Financial Services together with the new Corporate Communications and Marketing Department are devising a communication plan for Risk Management.  This will help to raise awareness and embed Risk Management at all levels of the organisation.  

In particular, briefings will be provided at the Staff Development Sessions and at the Management Conference.  

Risk Management will also form part of the Thanet Manager programme.  

Financial Reporting Standard (FRS) 8 requires that the Financial Statement draws attention to the possibility that the reported financial position may have been affected by the existence of related parties and by material transactions with them.  Members and relevant officers are requested to identify any such transactions.
The Council keeps a gifts/hospitality register. Any gift or hospitality accepted by an officer must be reported to their line manager, a form completed and approved by their Director for inclusion within the register.
 3.7
Ensuring the economical, effective and efficient use of resources and for securing continuous improvement in the way in which functions are exercised, having regard to a combination of economy, efficiency and effectiveness as required by the Best Value duty.



















































Ensuring the economical, effective and efficient use of resources and for securing continuous improvement in the way in which functions are exercised having regard to a combination of economy, efficiency and effectiveness as required by the Best Value duty  (cont).














































Ensuring the economical, effective and efficient use of resources and for securing continuous improvement in the way in which functions are exercised having regard to a combination of economy, efficiency and effectiveness as required by the Best Value duty  (cont).





























The Council has a rigorous budget setting process.  This is under pinned by a four year Medium Term Financial Strategy.

There has been targeted investment in services to improve performance where this is a Council priority.  This includes investment from the Priority Improvement Reserve in services where there has been poor performance, for example, £30,000 invested in the Housing Benefit service, which has contributed to turn around times for processing of new claims reducing from 43.5 days in 2005/06 to 24.53 days for 2006/07.

Financial pressures facing the Council and desire to re-profile expenditure towards higher priority areas, resulted in the Efficiency Review programme. This generated options for redirecting £1.4 million towards council tax and spending priorities, whilst also enhancing investment in some key areas.  Across the Council, working practices and staffing levels and services have been reviewed.

The Service Development programme board is now well established.  Any technology projects that are required across the organisation must be supported by a business case that clearly outlines all resources required, the costs benefit to the department and how it fits within the corporate priorities.

The Council has a good record of attracting external funding, for example the Safer Stronger Community Fund, to regenerate two of the most deprived wards in Thanet, Cliftonville West and Margate Central.

The Council has demonstrated that it is willing to tackle difficult problems and take tough decisions. One of these centred around `The Big Idea', a proposal to build a multi-agency community resource centre at Westwood by a group of four representatives from the community and voluntary sector. These included the Chairman of the Local Strategic Partnership (LSP) and representatives from three other partner organisations. Following discussions with the Council and presentations to the LSP in 2005, the Council's Scrutiny Panel undertook a review of the proposal and recommended to Cabinet that the Council should not support `The Big Idea'. This was a controversial decision, particularly given the involvement of partner organisations, but the Council was concerned about further impact on the three town centres and possible financial implications in the future. A balance had to be struck between competing demands and expectations, with consideration for available resources at that time and in the future.

The Council considers those areas where efficiencies can be made and uses these to inform the Annual Efficiency Statements.  Key efficiencies delivered in the last 2 years include fewer managers - for example, reducing the number of Heads of Service from 12 to 6 equating to c. £500,000 saving per annum. This has enabled resources to be allocated to priority areas e.g. an increase in the number of Community Wardens, and enhancing areas such as waste and street cleansing, major projects, performance management, Human Resources, job evaluation, consultation and communications.

Waste collection service delivered to meet statutory requirements and is measured under BVPI 86. Thanet has very low collection costs per household (£30.85) in comparison to other local authorities, putting us in the top quartile.

Where externalising services can deliver savings or a better service for the same cost this has been pursued and has been found to work successfully.  Examples include insurance where a contribution of £15,000 for 2006/07 released 1 FTE to concentrate on strategic risk management and using Kent County Council to run the lease car scheme which released cashable savings of more than £3,000 and future savings of around £5,000 over the next three years.

In March 2007, the payroll service was partially outsourced to a Bureau Service, thus providing updated software, more resilience
and better quality outputs.

In addition, a decision was taken to outsource the internal audit function by working in partnership with other East Kent Authorities.  Although there was a saving of £35,600, the main aim was to improve the quality and resilience of internal audit, whilst also learning from other authorities and creating a joint understanding amongst authorities and the Audit Commission.

The Council has faced recruitment and retention difficulties due to its relatively isolated location and poor current public transport links.  The Council has improved its recruitment methodology, and is planning to make efficiency savings, whilst improving response rates, by on-line applications and combining advertisements.  On advertising spend, there has been a review of the use of different vehicles for advertising to ensure best value and not just lowest rates.  All adverts are now branded appropriately, conforming to guidelines to maximise effect.  Six-monthly reviews and analysis of the effectiveness of advertising will be compiled to ensure that the new policy is offering value for money.  The overall effect may not result in reduced expenditure but will result in more effective use of advertising.

The Council has a large proportion of benefits claimants, and services to this vulnerable group are particularly important. Staffing reductions within Benefits of £133,100 combined with £600,000 funding in a new corporate `backbone' DIP and Workflow system provided an overall corporate direction for the future service (funded by DWP). This system enabled accelerated improvement in Benefit processing times from 43.5 days in 2005/06 to 24.53 days for 2006/07 so that people receive their benefits more quickly.

The Council has approved 16 performance indicators as being high priority for 2006/07. The group consists of a mixture of local and national PIs, which reflect the Council's operational priorities. They are examined in detail, by ECMT and Cabinet on a monthly basis via the Service Performance Packs and a monthly Challenge report produced by Corporate Projects and Improvement. All other operational indicators are monitored on a "by exception" basis, enabling members and senior officers to focus their attentions on the areas that matter.

The One-Stop-Shop is due to be opened in December 2007. This will see the first co-location of a Library and council services encouraging a range of customers that may not currently use these services to have access to a wider range of government services.  This combines with the planned closure of the Cash Offices and re-provision of payment arrangements by card, phone and payment kiosk or use of Post Office.  Staffing resources will be reconfigured to improve waiting time, particularly for Benefits customers.  This Library and One-Stop-Shop integration provides the catalyst for further accommodation review by releasing £1m capital and around £200,000 p.a. revenue for re-investment in front line services.

The Heads of Service are responsible for monthly budget projections, based on discussions with and support from the Financial Services Team.  Changes to the Council's Financial Procedure Rules have increased virement levels and meant that the council did not have to present a revised budget for 2006/07.  This has cost and time savings, and means attention is focused on working within the budget agreed.  This means the Council is taking pro-active steps to improve financial management and free up funding to be moved towards the Council's priorities and those areas with capacity to make effective use of any additional income.

The Council, having undertaken major step-change, service reviews and whole-Council efficiency reviews, is now implementing a programme of focussed service specific and thematic reviews.  This review `toolkit' has been incorporated as an early module within the Thanet Manager Programme and will help internalise skills of review, data analysis and challenge.  Future detailed reviews will be guided by data on cost and quality, procurement phasing and priorities.  We have developed a programme of Value for Money reviews, including comparisons to nearest neighbour and BVPIs which will cover the following areas:

Advertising, now pooled and higher impact for less cost also maximising via recruitment microsite
Grants to the Voluntary and Community Sector
Housing and General Fund Mears Contract and Repairs
Waste Collection               
Thanet Leisure Force
Planning
Revenues and Debt Collection - ratio of cost and debt
Thanet District Council Accommodation, informed by Ashford Beacon benchmarking
Cabinet approved the Managing Sickness Absence Policy in June 2004. This policy, and its procedures, are designed to support and sustain staff through illness and assist in their return to productive work. There is an updated policy in draft, due for consultation in June 2006.  The Best Value Performance Indicator (BVPI) 12 (Number of days lost due to sickness per FTE) showed improvement of 1.16 days in 2004/05.  The Council has not been able to maintain this improvement in 2005.

The Council appointed Hay Group to oversee a Job Evaluation exercise and staff were trained to undertake this process.  New Job Descriptions, based on the “STEP” format, were written for all staff. In January 2006, based on the new job descriptions, each individual received a Job Evaluation Personal Illustration, which advised the Hay score awarded to their post and salary projections based on the salary grades under consultation.  Officers had the right to appeal and the outcome of these was communicated in March 2006.

The review of Terms and Conditions were shaped by the views that came from the staff survey carried out in the summer of 2005. Negotiations continued between Management and Unison, which reached agreement on the new pay and benefits package and the programme for further work in 2006.  The pay scales came into effect on 1 April 2006.

The Waste and Recycling service will be re-organised during 2006 to achieve acceptable levels of service efficiency and cost prior to market testing in 2009.

The Capacity Building Fund grant received from the Department for Communities and Local Government (DCLG) has been used to arrange a training programme for Members and managers. The focus of this training will act as a catalyst for the required culture change throughout the organisation.

In addition, the Council tendered in June 2005 for the delivery of the Thanet Manager Programme. The management programme will look at skills, knowledge, attitude and behaviours, which will help the organisation, develop and provide even more effective staff, services and performance. The programme includes a module covering financial training, risk management and resource management. The training is due to commence in September 2006.

The launch of the corporate customer service standards was held in December 2004. Customer Care workshops have been carried out across the Council to approximately 40% of all staff.  Mystery shopping is taking place on a quarterly basis starting in April and results will be reported to ECMT. The number of telephone calls not answered is monitored on a monthly basis.

The Council was awarded Investors in People status in March 2005. This is a national quality standard, which sets a level of good practice for improving an organisation's performance through its people.

A new approach to the management of information in terms of manual and electronic records and processes is being implemented. This is essential for the Council to make progress and improve customer service and move away from holding information in an uncoordinated and disparate way.  Developments include:

An Information Audit has been completed for Council services, which identifies information held, by whom, for how long, in what format, methods of access and retrieval. Retention Schedules are being produced, building on the results of the Information Audit.  A Draft TDC Record Management Protocol, which is a statement of best practice principles, has been approved by ECMT and is available on the intranet.  Two documents are due to go to Cabinet in June 2006: The Information Management Strategy and the
Retention and Disposal Protocol.

Revenues and Benefits went live in December 2005 with Document Image Processing (DIP) and Workflow, this has been funded by the Department of Works and Pensions. The system will be rolled out corporately and will form part of the Council's developing Information Strategy.

More services are being offered via self-service and the Customer Contact Centre.

There is a Members Portal in place that 25 Members have been trained to use.

The implementation of additional software as part of the Financial Information System allows orders and remittance advices to be automatically faxed and e-mailed. It also enables an image to be stored when documents are created that can be retrieved within the system. This process is currently used for orders, debtor invoices and remittance advices.

Creditor Invoices received by the authority are now being scanned so that these can also be viewed from the Financial Information System.  Work is underway to enable the workflow of these invoices for on-line authorisation.  Workshops begun in May 2006 to enable the receipt of electronic invoices and processing of invoices from suppliers.

An increased number of invoices are being paid by BACS.

Project Management training courses were undertaken by relevant officers in October 2005.  This training is ongoing but awaiting instruction from the Steering Group.

Lifelong Learning is part of the Government's strategy to encourage a culture in which education and training are available and accessible to everyone. As a result, Unison's Lifelong Learning Representatives are working with the Training Officer to promote this culture within the workplace and to encourage and support staff in their training and learning needs.

In February 2005 the Council created a Learning Resource Centre, designed to provide a quiet learning area for those wishing to develop or pursue skills and access to online training materials, without the costs of travel.  Legal Services staff are using video training to reduce travel costs.
The Gershon agenda requires all Government Departments to achieve efficiency savings. Thanet has been given a target of £1.7m per annum by 2007/08. Savings from the Service Efficiency Review were included within the 2005/06 Annual Efficiency Statement Forward Look, completed in April 2005. The forward look 2006/07 Annual Efficiency Statement was completed by the April 2006 deadline.

To further drive efficiencies, the Council has been working in partnership with all other Kent authorities in areas such as ICT and procurement.  

A supplier spend analysis previously undertaken as part of a collaborative tender with other Kent Councils continues to identify and inform the Council's Procurement Strategy and the collaborative procurement agenda within Kent and the South East Region.  Both the supplier spend analysis and participation in other initiatives such as the Regional Centre of Excellence pilot Pricetrak analysis, (which benchmarked common commodity prices), are used to base and track future efficiency and cost savings. Also, the further enhancement of the use of modern methods of procurement will continue to improve and streamline processes required for meeting the Gershon efficiency agenda.  

A fitness check carried out by the National e-Procurement Project (NePP) into the progress the Council has made with e-procurement and a Procurement “Health Check” carried out by the IDeA further informs the Council's action plan for the Improvement and Development of Procurement.

To ensure the effective allocation of capital resources, the Authority uses an agreed list of weighted priorities to assess schemes. This process was revised in December 2004 to ensure close links with corporate priorities.   All bids for new money, whether revenue or capital, now require the completion of a form to enable an assessment to be made as to benefits and risks of a particular project.

There is an Asset Management Group, which reviews the Council's assets.  Members and CMT have reviewed and identified surplus property, which can be sold to release resources to fund the capital programme.

Financial Services submitted a Key Lines Of Enquiry (KLOE) Use of Resources self assessment in December 2005.  In March 2006 the Council received the Audit Commission's assessment for Use of Resources, which showed an overall score of 2.  This represents improvement from the Weak CPA rating given in July 2004.

Financial Services are currently participating in CIPFA Benchmarking clubs for Creditors, Debtors and Accountancy.  The outcome of these will enable informed performance management/best practice decisions.
3.8
The financial management of the authority and the reporting of financial management.











The financial management of the authority and the reporting of financial management (cont).





































The S151 Officer has statutory duties in relation to the financial administration and stewardship of the Council. This statutory responsibility cannot be overridden.  

All staff and Members have a duty to abide by the highest standards of probity in dealing with financial issues. This is facilitated by ensuring everyone is clear about the standards to which they are working and the controls that are in place to ensure that these standards are met.

Key elements of financial management within the Council include:
A Medium Term Financial Strategy (updated February March 20062007)
A strategic three four year budget (February March 20062007)
Review of the annual budget (February 20062007)
Monthly monitoring of expenditure and income against budget
Financial Procedure Rules (updated May 2006)
Named officers responsible for all items of the Council's spending
Segregation of duties
Contract Procedure Rules (updated May 2006)
Capital Investment Strategy (updated February 2006)
Capital Protocol (updated February 2006)
Treasury Management Strategy (updated February 20062007)
Prudential Indicators (updated February 20062007)
Anti-Money Laundering Policy (January 2006)
Income Management Protocol (June 2006)

The Medium Term Financial Strategy covering the period 2006 2007/11, sets out the Council's strategic approach to the management of its finances and council tax levels and will assist the Council in achieving Corporate Plan targets and other strategic plans of the Authority.

The Capital Investment Strategy also complements other strategic plans and sets out how capital resources are used to achieve the Council's strategic vision and corporate objectives.  

The Capital Protocol defines roles and responsibilities of Members and officers. A performance mechanism and working party will effectively monitor capital resources and schemes.

The General Fund Budget for 20075/086 includes projections for the following three years, this has allowed an extra year of budget planning to the process. and 2006/07 highlights how resource allocation has been influenced by residents' priorities, including using the results of recent MORI and SIMALTO surveys.

The monthly budget monitoring process and work associated with producing and affecting the annual Service Plan ensures that officer attention is directed to the efficient and effective use of resources.  

Since April 2004, Corporate Management Team (CMT) receive full year financial projections each month for the General Fund and Capital.  From December 2004 HRA projections have also been provided on a quarterly basis.

In addition, a quarterly Performance Pack, including a financial summary, has been presented to Cabinet. This highlights budget variances and improvements to the financial planning process.

CMT recognises that there are areas for improvement with regard to retrospective ordering within the Authority. The Chief Executive has taken a personal interest over this issue. The value of retrospective orders in 2006/07 is £9,218,241. Improvements have already been made in 2007/08.In June 2005, Financial Services held a Financial Information System and Resource Management System surgery. Five staff were on hand to hold one-to-one meetings with those that attended. A Finance Working Party Group was set up in October 2005 consisting of officers from Financial Services and department representatives.  This group is responsible for devolving financial responsibility and improving communication. In addition, a budget holder's handbook will be made available outlining the Council's financial procedures and training is being organised for July 2006.

In June 2005, arrangements were made for a £4.5m loan to be re-scheduled, resulting in significant annual savings to the Council.


Bank reconciliation procedures are in place to ensure that monthly balancing is kept up-to-date.The newly formed Income Management Group held their inaugural meeting in February 2006.  The group is led by the Head of Resources and includes representatives from all services.  The group has responsibility to compile and maintain a protocol for the income management process and progress CPA requirements.

Manager Briefing Sessions and Staff Development Sessions were held in June 2006 on the new Contract Procedure Rules (CPRs). Monthly monitoring of Contract Procedure Rules has been introduced and the rules can be found on the Council's Intranet site.  
3.9
The performance management of the authority and the reporting of performance management.














When it comes to monitoring, each service is responsible for monitoring its own operations internally throughout the year. On top of this, a monthly Performance Pack is produced by each service, signed off by the Head of Service and Portfolio holder. The performance packs monitor performance against the service plan and are reviewed at Extended Corporate Management Team. They are also made available to all members and officers via the members portal and the intranet.

A higher level Corporate Pack is produced each quarter. The Corporate Pack aims to highlight performance against the Council's key priorities against its Corporate Plan. It gives a Corporate overview of the authority but also goes into detail about specific performance issues and successes of individual services. The Corporate Pack is sent to Cabinet, and then to the Finance, Best Value and Performance Review Scrutiny Panel.

On top of these more official reports, the Improvement and Performance Service puts forward a monthly report to ECMT to raise performance issues and to provide challenge to HOS and Directors on performance trends and project management. Improvement and Performance also send various reports to ECMT throughout the year to inform performance management covering various issues, including target setting, data collection and quality and prioritising performance indicators.

A number of reviews of services are carried out during the year. There is now a programme of Value for Money Reviews, which covers a broad range of issues ranging from dredging in Ramsgate Harbour to Council Tax. The Corporate Plan is reviewed annually and each Service produces a new service plan each year following careful review of its previous plan.
In September 2003 the Council introduced a Performance Management Framework. Key elements of this approach include regularly updated service plans, improvement plans and key control documents.

All performance management issues are monitored monthly via the “Performance Pack” - a control mechanism that covers all services. The relevant Cabinet portfolio holder reviews the performance packs and more recently the Council has moved to allowing Shadow Cabinet Members access to performance packs as part of its commitment to improving Performance Management and transparency. Development work on performance packs and quarterly performance reporting is continuing in 2006 to streamline the process and report on an exception basis.

The Council is currently conducting Performance Improvement Planning Workshops to enable managers to better address poor performance issues within their teams and support the delivery of new Human Resources policy guides.
The Council also publishes an annual Best Value Performance Plan, which shows how the Council is performing against national, and with effect from June 2005, local performance indicators. To assist in setting SMART performance indicators and targets, workshops have been held to bring outcomes into national second quartile performance.
Each Head of Service produces a detailed service plan setting out key objectives and actions, which is monitored through their monthly Performance Packs. The IDeA and OPM gave assistance in 2006 to help strengthen the service planning process.  CMT, HOS, managers and Members were engaged in the planning process and a Launch event was held in May 2006 for all staff to familiarise themselves with corporate and service objectives.

The Council completed a Best Value Review of Leisure Services during 2005, resulting in a 5-year improvement plan.

The Audit Commission will be conducting an inspection of Cultural Services in July 2006.

4.  REVIEW OF EFFECTIVENESS

Thanet District Council has responsibility for conducting, at least annually, a review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control.  The review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control is informed by the work of the internal auditors and the executive managers within the authority who have responsibility for the development and maintenance of the internal control environment and also by comments made by the external auditors and other review agencies and inspectorates.

Ref No
SOURCE
REVIEW ACTIVITY
4.1
The Authority
The majority of tThe Council introduced Managers Assurance Assessment Statements for 2006/07 .  The majority of these have been completed and returned.  Based on these assessments, issues raised as significant were considered by the Section 151 Officer and the key areas of concern are identified below:

Managers must ensure that agreements are in place for all partnership arrangements and exit strategies are prepared
All areas should put in place arrangements to ensure that assets for which the area is responsible are properly safeguarded and controlled
All staff with financial responsibilities should be made aware of, and adequately trained to carry out, their duties
Business Continuity arrangements must be put in place for each area
Procedures must be developed and implemented for each business critical process in service areas
Managers must familiarise themselves with all relevant legislation and council procedures, put in place processes to comply and take action in instances of non-compliance
Managers must identify risks arising from new initiatives and ensure their staff are trained to manage risk appropriate to their duties
Managers must ensure that they have addressed the weaknesses identified in the 2004 CPA reportIT services must be confirmed as secure and satisfactory
Income management processes must be further developed
To date, 9897% of the 20065/076 declarations in accordance with FRS8 (Related Party Transactions) have been returned.  The following have been declared:

SixSix instances of association with partnerships, companies, trusts or any entity that has transacted with the Council  
One Member had a Renewal Grant paid direct to a third party
TwoTwo instances of transactions with the Council
4.2
The Executive





The Executive (Cabinet) receives and will continue to receive quarterly Performance Packs.   

The Cabinet uses the Performance Packs to monitor the key priorities, performance indicators and projects.

All the information above is used to redirect resources, in line with the Financial Procedure Rules, to ensure the Council's priorities are met.  Informal Cabinet receive monthly budget monitoring information.
4.3
Scrutiny Committees


























































Scrutiny Committees (cont).














The overview and scrutiny annual review for 2005/06 went to Finance, Best Value and Performance Review Panel in May 2006.  The report states that in May 2005, the Council agreed for the Executive and Policy Scrutiny Panel to encompass the work of the Executive Scrutiny Panel and the Policy Development Panel.  The Finance, Best Value and Performance Review Panel remained unchanged.
Of the twenty-four items considered by the Executive and Policy Scrutiny Panel, five recommendations were made to the Executive.
Please find below examples of items considered by Eight recommendations were made to the Executive of the twenty-three items considered by the Finance, Best Value and Performance Review Panel in 2006/07.  Examples of items considered include:

The impact of offering free Bulky Refuse collection was discussed on 3rd October 2006.  The Panel requested that officers investigate and report back on the possibility of means testing and providing area collections for bulky waste
Draft Fees and Charges - At its meeting on 27 October November 20065, the Panel considered the report discussed the way in which the Council sets its Fees and Charges.   The panel questioned how fees and charges were set on a number of services and raised a number of issues to be answered at the forthcoming Budget Working PartiesRevised Risk Management Strategy - On 24 January the Panel considered a report on the revised risk management strategy and raised a number of concerns
The Panel considered the Forward Plan at a number of meetings
The Panel has considered Tourism Grants at a number of meetings.

Below are examples of items considered by Executive & Policy Scrutiny Panel in 2006/07:

On 26th April 2006, the Panel considered the report on the Big Idea. The Panel advised that it would not support the project for the following reasons:
That this is a long-term commitment to which the    Council is unable to subscribe
The potential closure of local satellite offices and relocation at Westwood Cross
It is the Council's priority to ensure that local services are provided throughout the District and not focused in one area
On 23rd November 2006, the Panel considered the Planning Process for 2007/11.  The decision was that a sub-committee be set up consisting of 4 Members of the Panel with a ratio of 2:2 to progress the development of the programme and submit a report to a future meeting of the Panel before making recommendation to Cabinet.  On 1st March 2007 the panel made recommendations, including that “Decent Quality Housing” be added as a further overarching theme within the Corporate Plan 2007/11 to encompass all housing related actions
At the meeting on 1st March 2007, the panel reviewed the report and decision of Cabinet on 6th February 2007 on Asset Management - Disposal of sites and telecom installation at Southwood Recreation Ground.  The panel's decision was to further scrutinize the decision to dispose of the sites at Montefiore Avenue and King George VI Park in view of the strength of public opinion against it.  This item was again discussed on 29th March 2007, the decision was, the disposal of the former putting green and tennis courts, Montefiore Avenue, be referred back to Cabinet with recommendations that:
The matter be returned for inclusion in the Forward Plan
The procedure for bringing forward asset disposals be reviewed and clarified before further action regarding potential disposal of this particular site
On 29th March 2007, the panel received a report, which was first considered on 23rd November 2006, on the possible transfer of licensing arrangements for placing of chairs and tables or temporary street furniture on the highway from Kent County Council to the District Council.  The decision was to decline KCC's invitation to be responsible for this licensing
The Panel has already considered the provision of a new swimming pool at a number of meetings and the matter is currently still undergoing scrutiny

Budget Scrutiny Working Panels met to discuss the budget.  This resulted in eleven recommendations being made to the Executive. Examples include:

That Cabinet consider alternative parking arrangements for staff that currently use Mill Lane Car Park
That Cabinet as part of the 2008/09 budget position establishes a reserve to be used for Match Funding
4.4
East Kent Audit Partnership (EKIAP)









































East Kent Audit Partnership (EKIAP) (cont).








The East Kent Audit Partnership has provided the internal audit service for the Council for the financial year 2006/07. This has been its first full year working at Thanet District Council.
The Internal Audit function has been provided by the East Kent Internal Audit Partnership (EKIAP) from mid December 2005.  The Partnership incorporates Thanet, Dover and Shepway Councils
Throughout the year, the EKAP has performed a number of reviews covering both financial matters and services. Following each review, a report has been produced for Management, which includes an assurance level.  Details of the work completed are reported to each meeting of the Council's Governance & Audit Committee.  An annual report detailing the performance of the EKAP against its targets for the year is produced to the June committee.
The Council's systems of Internal Control include reliance on adherence to key policies, and in particular the Contract Procedure Rules (CPRs) and Financial Procedure Rules (FPRs).  Non-compliance with Contract Procedure Rules has been observed.   The effect of failures observed impacts on the Council's ability to prove that it has received value for money.  No significant failure to comply with Financial Procedure Rules was noted.  This led to a report to Finance, Best Value and Performance Review and an agreed Action Plan.  In May 2006, the Council revised FPRs and CPRs, in part to address concerns raised.

The majority of the work undertaken has resulted in at least an adequate level of assurance.  There are however, several areas where assurance levels given have been lower than this, and these services / functions give some cause for concern:

Queensdown water supply - limited impact should problems arise, but could potentially be a costly liability for the Council
Public Health Act Burials - inadequate internal controls
Housing Allocations - although a general review resulted in an adequate assurance, an investigation into one particular case showed failure for “joined up working” across the Council, which had the potential to cause unnecessary expenditure
Cash handling procedures at the Dickens House Museum & Visitor Centre are insufficiently robust
A review of charges to housing leaseholders has revealed historic anomalies in the legal agreements, and inefficient working processes
Some ICT arrangements, which were reviewed during the year, need strengthening
Compliance with Contract Procedure Rules is inconsistent, and demonstrates where better planning is required throughout the relevant procurement processesDue to limited resources, controls inherent in the separation of duties are not always present.  However, the Council has taken reasonable steps to implement compensatory controls.  

Weaknesses reported in the Statement for 2004/05 relating to Non-Domestic Rating have been reviewed and adequately dealt with.

Only the E-Government and (in 2006/07 year) compliance with Contract Procedure Rules were given less than adequate assurance.  However, the Overall Assurance on the systems of Internal Control is Adequate.  

Conversely, there were examples of good management in financial and service areas.  Of particular note:

Various aspects of the waste management service were reviewed throughout the year, with most aspects receiving a substantial assurance
Aspects of the Housing Benefits service reviewed were also given substantial assurances


It is also pleasing to note that the financial controls on the whole tend to have resulted in substantial assurances for the individual reviews.

Subject to Management ensuring that corrective action is taken to address the weaknesses noted, the EKAP provides an adequate assurance for Thanet District Council's arrangements.  

The above comments are a summary of the report.  The full report provided by the EKIAP will not form part of the statement but was considered by those signing the Statement on Internal Control.

In accordance with The Accounts and Audit (Amendment) (England) Regulations 2006, a review of effectiveness on Internal Audit has been undertaken for 2006/07.  The overall conclusion of the review was that there is an effective system in place to manage performance and deliver an effective internal audit function (this will be reported to Governance and Audit - June 2007).In addition, the East Kent Internal Audit Partnership carried out a review of the Council's Structure and Process arrangements based on the CPA Key Lines of Enquiry.  Although it was recognised that positive steps have already been taken to address areas of identified weakness, a Limited Assurance was awarded due to the timing of the review as structure and processes need time to embed.
4.5
Audit Commission

































Audit Commission (cont).


The Council has a statutory responsibility to prepare its annual accounts to present fairly its operations during the year.  These are subject to external audit.  This audit provides assurance that the accounts are prepared properly, that proper accounting practices have been followed and that quality arrangements have been made for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in the use of the Council's resources.

The Audit and Inspection Letter for the 2004/05 draft Accounts Memorandum for 2005/06Accounts states that:

“The review of the process behind the preparation of the Statement on Internal Control has found the documentation and evidencing to be good.  With officers permission the Council's Statement on Internal Control has been shared with other Kent districts as an example of good practice”
“The overall assessment of the Council's material information systems was that in general adequate controls were found to be in place in respect of most inherent risks.  However, the reliance we could place on them to support our audit opinion was diminished due to”:

unreviewed control account reconciliations; and
limited reliance on the Internal Audit function.
“the Council's overall corporate governance arrangements are adequate”.  However, it also states that “the Council cannot yet demonstrate that it is providing consistently value for money across its services”.

In June 2004, the Audit Commission published the results of their inspection of Thanet District Council, which identified Thanet as a “weak council that has recognised the need to build the foundation for improvement”.
In 2004, an independent Comprehensive Performance Assessment, carried out by the Audit Commission classified the Council as  “Weak”.  Since then, the Audit Commission has recognised that the Council has made significant improvements and we were reassessed in February 2007. The report, published in June, states that Thanet is now a 'Fair' Council.




An Audit Commission assessment of CPA Key Lines of Enquiry - Use of Resources was carried out in 20052006/0607.  The findings were will be reported to Finance, Best Value and PerformanceGovernance and Audit Committee Review Panel in May June 20062007:

Financial Reporting - Level 2 (adequate performance)
Financial Management - Level 2 (adequate performance)
Financial Standing - Level 2 (adequate performance)
Internal Control - Level 1 2 (inadequate performance)
Value of Money - Level 1 2 (inadequate performance)

The Overall Assessment awarded by the Audit Commission was 2 out of 4.
4.76
Improvement and Development Agency (IDeA)
With monies from the Capacity Building Fund the Council invited IDeA to carry out an overview and Scrutiny “Health Check” during November 2005.  This helps to assess the authority's current achievements and its capacity to change and improve overview and scrutiny.  

The IDeA met with a range of officers and Members.  Officers have evaluated the report and are in the process of preparing an Action Check List to address the IDeA recommendations and issues.  The report was presented on 24 May 2006 to Members and senior officers. The Peer Mentoring programme started in Autumn 2006, with both political groups assigned a mentor. This programme was identified as being part of the Council's Capacity Building Programme in order to build member capacity. It has been extremely successful and the mentoring has been extended for both groups.
4.87
The Commission for Local Administration in England
Tony Redmond, the Chairman of The Commission for Local Administration in England met with senior officers and Members to discuss the Local Government Ombudsman complaint statistics.  He gave very positive feedback on the Authority's complaint analysis. The provisional complaint statistics for 2005/06 advised that 48 decisions were made, of which, 10 complaints were premature, 4 were outside of the Ombudsman's jurisdiction and 7 advised to discontinue the complaint. Of the remaining 27, 5 were settled locally and 22 no evidence of maladministration was found. In April 2007, The Council received provisional end-of-year statistics from The Commission for Local Administration in England.  These statistics advised that 62 decisions were made, of which 20 complaints were premature, 6 were outside of the Ombudsman's jurisdiction and 8 advised to discontinue the complaint.  Of the remaining 28, 10 were settled locally and for 14 there was no evidence of maladministration found.

Since 1 April 2007 to date we have received a further 10 complaints that are being investigated by the Ombudsman.

2 of these complaints have now been closed at the Ombudsman's discretion.  These will be included in the published figures for the year ending 31 March 2008.

A further 2 have now been closed from those cases published in the figures for the year ending 31 March 2007.  1 of these was a Local Settlement and the other was closed at the Ombudsman's discretion.

We have been advised on the implications of the result of the review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control by the Authority, the Executive, Scrutiny Committees, East Kent  Audit Partnership, and the Audit Commission.  Plans to address weaknesses and ensure continuous improvement of the system are outlined overleaf.
5.  SIGNIFICANT INTERNAL CONTROL ISSUES

Update of the 20052006/06 07 action plan is shown below and actions taken, or proposed, to deal with significant internal control issues are shown in the following table:

20052006/06 07 PROGRESS:

Ref No
Priority
Action to be Implemented

Responsible Officer
Target
Actions taken
1
H
Completion of Service Continuity Plans.

Heads of Service
June 2006
Partially Achieved - All services. 1st stage November 2006. Carried Forward.
2
H
Revise monthly and quarterly performance packs in line with service plan developments.
Corporate Improvement Manager/Head of Improvement & Performance
June 2006
Achieved - June 2006.
3
H
Comprehensive Equalities Policy presented to Cabinet.
Corporate Director (PM)
July 2006
Achieved - Draft report went to Cabinet 27 July 2006 Minute CR18.
4
H
Contract Procedure Rule Training and Improved Budget Monitoring.
Head of Resources/Financial Services Manager
July 2006
Partially Achieved - 1st stage completed. Budget Monitoring reports further improved June 2007. Carried Forward.
5
H
External Funding Protocol to be developed.

Financial Services Manager
July 2006
Carried Forward - rolled over to 2007/08 Service Plan.
6
H
An Income Protocol to be produced.
Head of Resources
June 2006
Achieved.
7
H
Finalisation of Housing and Community, Maritime and Commercial Services Efficiency Reviews.
Heads of Service
August 2006
Achieved.
8
H
Financial Management Training to be provided to officers.
Head of Resources/Financial Services Manager
August 2006
Partially Achieved -  1st stage completed. Carried Forward.
9
H
Compliance with module 3 of the Verification Framework for Housing Benefit.
Head of Customer Services
September 2006
Achieved - Head of Customer Services.
10
H
Corporate Risk Register to be revised.

Financial Services Manager
September 2006
Achieved -   This is linked to the Corporate Plan and is revised regularly.
11
H
Promotion of the Whistleblowing and Anti-Money Laundering Policy.
Financial Services Manager/Corporate Programme Manager
September 2006
Achieved - Available on the Intranet Site.
12
H
Achieve Level 2 of the Equality Standard for Local Government.
Corporate Director (PM)
March 2007
Achieved -  November 2006.

13
H
To ensure full compliance with the Civil Contingency Act by ensuring business continuity plan is adopted by the Council.

Financial Services Manager
March 2007
Carried Forward -   This is now the responsibility of Head of Improvement and Performance/Corporate Governance Officer. Further elements are still required in order for this to be completed. New target date March 2008.
14
H
Review the Corporate Governance Code.

Financial Services Manager
March 2007
Carried Forward -   This is now the responsibility of Head of Improvement and Performance/Corporate Governance Officer. Framework from CIPFA/SOLACE not yet issued. New target date December 2007.
15
H
Annual review of Equalities activity to Cabinet.

Corporate Director (PM)
March 2007
Achieved - This formed part of the Comprehensive Equalities Policy which was presented to Cabinet.
16
M
To produce an annual report on the role of the Monitoring Officer.

Corporate Director (PM)
July 2006
Achieved (late)- Annual report was produced and went to Standards Committee 7th September 2006
17
M
Revised job descriptions and personal specifications to include risk management and financial management.

Human Resources Manager/HOS
July 2006
Carried Forward - HR to issue Corporate Guidance to ensure all managers included when necessary.

18
M
Introduction of the Thanet Manager Programme.  

Human Resources Manager
September 2006
Achieved (late) - Thanet Manager began November 2006.

20062007/07 08 PROPOSED ACTIONS:

Ref No
Priority
Action to be Implemented

Responsible Officer
Target
1
H
External Funding Protocol to be developed - (Brought Forward).
Financial Services Manager
August 2007

2
H
Review the Corporate Governance Code (Brought Forward).

Head of Improvement and Performance/Corporate Governance Officer.
December 2007
3
H
Completion of Service Continuity Plans  (Brought Forward).
Heads of Service
December 2007
4
H
Contract Procedure Rule Training (Brought Forward).
Head of Financial Services /Financial Services Manager
December 2007
5
H
Financial Management Training to be provided to officers (Brought Forward).
Head of Financial Services /Financial Services Manager
December 2007
6
H
Align Corporate Plan/Service Plans/Asset Management Strategy/MTFS.
Heads of Service
February 2008
7
H
To ensure full compliance, with the Civil Contingency Act, by ensuring business continuity plan is adopted by the Council (Brought Forward).
Head of Improvement and Performance/Corporate Governance Officer.
March 2008
8
M
Human Resources to liaise with relevant managers to ensure new job descriptions and personal specifications include risk management and financial management, where appropriate (Brought Forward).
Human Resources Manager/HOS
October 2007
9
M
Improve budget monitoring processes to reduce significant variances in outturn projections throughout the year.
Heads of Service/Financial Services Manager
November 2007
10
M
Embed Risk Management throughout the organisation.
Heads of Service
March 2008

Signed:
Chief Executive:                                                                                             Date: 22 June 2007
Cabinet Leader:                                                                                             Date: 22 June 2007

Acting Financial Services Manager (S151 Officer):       Bitmap Image          Date: 22 June 2007
Monitoring Officer :     Bitmap Image                       Date: 22 June 2007




ACCRUALS
The concept that income and expenditure are recognised as they are earned or incurred, not as money is received or paid.
Actuarial Gains & Losses
Changes in actuarial deficits or surpluses that arise because:

events have not coincided with the actuarial assumptions made for the last valuation (experience gains and losses);

the actuarial assumptions have changed.
ASSET
An item having value measurable in monetary terms. Assets can be defined as fixed or current. A fixed asset has a value for more than one year (for example a building or long term investment). A current asset can be readily converted into cash (for example stocks or a short term debtor).
audit of accounts
An independent examination of the Council's financial affairs.
BALANCE SHEET
This statement is fundamental to the understanding of an authority's financial position at the year end. It shows the balances and reserves at an authority's disposal and its long-term indebtedness, and the fixed and net current assets employed in its operations, together with summarised information on the fixed assets held.
BUDGET
The spending plans of the Council over a specific period of time - generally the financial year, 1 April to 31 March.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
Expenditure on the acquisition of a fixed asset or expenditure that adds to, and not merely maintains, the value of an existing fixed asset.
CAPITAL FINANCING
The raising of money to pay for capital expenditure. There are various methods of financing capital expenditure, including borrowing, leasing, using capital receipts, grants or contributions from third parties, or directly from revenue budgets.
CAPITAL PROGRAMME
The capital schemes the Council intends to carry out over a specified period of time.
CAPITAL RECEIPTS
Proceeds from the sale of capital assets.
CHARTERED INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC FINANCE AND ACCOUNTANCY (CIPFA)
This is the accountancy body that represents at national level the interests of local government and public sector finance, and issues guidance to local authorities on best practice.
COLLECTION FUND
A statement that shows the transactions of the billing authority in relation to non-domestic rates and the council tax, and illustrates the way in which these have been distributed to preceptors and the General Fund.
COMMUNITY ASSETS
Assets that the Council intends to hold in perpetuity, or that have no determinable useful life, and that may have restrictions on their disposal. Examples of community assets include parks and historical buildings.
CORPORATE AND DEMOCRATIC CORE
This is an element of the Service Expenditure Analysis that brings together the costs of democratic representation and management and corporate management, excluding them from the total cost of any particular service.
CREDITOR
Amounts owed by the Council for works done, goods received or services rendered before the end of the accounting period but for which payment had not been made by the end of that period.
CURRENT SERVICE COST
The increase in the present value of the pension scheme liabilities expected to arise from employee service in the current period.
DEBTOR
Amounts due to the Council for works done, goods or services provided before the end of the accounting period but for which payment had not been received by the end of that period.
DEFERRED CHARGES
Expenditure which may properly be deferred, but which does not result in, or remain matched with, tangible assets. An example of a deferred charge is expenditure on improvement grants.
DEPRECIATION
The measure of the wearing out, or other reduction in the useful economic life of a fixed asset, whether arising from use, passage of time or obsolescence through technological or other changes.
DIRECT LABOUR ORGANISATION (DLO)
The term Direct Labour Organisation (DLO) is used to describe an organisation directly employed by the Authority that has been exposed to competition and has been established under the Local Government Act 1988.
EXPECTED RATE OF RETURN ON ASSETS
The average rate of return expected over the remaining life of the related obligation on the actual assets held by the pension scheme.
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible or Intangible assets that yield benefits to the local authority and the services it provides for a period of more than one year.
FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (FRS'S) AND STATEMENTS OF STANDARD ACCOUNTING PRACTICES (SSAP'S)
In order for Financial Statements to make sense to users who rely on them for decision making purposes, there has to be consistency in the way items are treated in those statements. SSAP's and FRS's give us this consistency by ensuring that all preparers of accounts follow these standards so that the accounts give a true and fair view of the state of affairs at the end of the financial year.
GOVERNMENT GRANTS
Financial assistance from Central Government, (including government agencies and similar bodies), in the form of a cash grant. In return the Local Authority will comply with the conditions attached to the issuing of the grant that usually states how the money is to be used.
HOUSING ADVANCES
Loans made by the Council to individuals or Housing Associations towards the cost of acquiring, constructing or improving dwellings.
HOUSING BENEFITS
A system of financial assistance to individuals towards certain housing costs administered by local authorities and subsidised by central government.
HOUSING REVENUE ACCOUNT
Reflects a statutory obligation to account separately for local authority housing provision. It shows the major elements of housing revenue expenditure and how this is met by rents, subsidy and other income.
INCOME
Amounts which the Council receives or expects to receive from any source, including rents, fees, charges, sales and grants.
INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
A statement that brings together expenditure and income relating to all of the local authority's functions and demonstrates how that cost has been financed from government grants and income from local taxpayers.
INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS
This category of fixed assets includes such facilities as highways, footpaths and sea defences.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
An intangible fixed asset is one that has no physical substance but is identifiable and the Authority has control (either through custody or legal protection) over the future economic benefits. An example would be a software licence.
INTEREST ON PENSION SCHEME LIABILITIES
The expected increase during the period in the present value of the scheme liabilities as a result of the benefits being one year closer to settlement.
INVESTMENTS
A long term investment is intended to be held for use on a continuing basis in the activities of the authority. Investments should be so classified only where an intention to hold the investment for the long term can clearly be demonstrated or where there are restrictions as to the investor's ability to dispose of the investment.
INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
Interest in land and/or buildings:

in respect of which construction work and development have been completed; and,

that is held for its investment potential, any rental income being negotiated at arm's length.
LIABILITY
An amount owed by the Council that will be paid at some time in the future.
NON-DOMESTIC RATE
The Non-Domestic Rate (Business Rate) is a standard rate in the pound set by the Government on the assessed rateable value of business properties.
NON-OPERATIONAL ASSETS
Fixed assets held by a local authority but not directly occupied, used or consumed in the delivery of services. Examples of non-operational assets are investment properties and assets that are surplus to requirements, pending sale or redevelopment.
OPERATING LEASE
A lease where the ownership of the asset remains with the lessor, not the Council.
OPERATIONAL ASSETS
Fixed assets held and occupied, used or consumed by the local authority in the direct delivery of those services for which it has either a statutory or discretionary responsibility.
PAST SERVICE COST
Discretionary benefits awarded on early retirement are treated as past service costs. This includes added years and unreduced pension benefits awarded before “the 85 year rule” (see definition of “the 85 year rule” overleaf.)
PRECEPT
The levy made by precepting authorities on billing authorities, for example the Kent Police Authority levies a precept on Thanet District Council.
PROJECTED UNIT METHOD
An accrued benefits valuation method in which the pension scheme liabilities make allowance for projected earnings. An accrued benefits evaluation method is a valuation method in which the scheme liabilities at the valuation date relate to:

the benefits for pensioners and deferred pensioners and their dependants, allowing where appropriate for future increases, and

the accrued benefits for members in service on the valuation date.
PROVISION
An amount set aside for liabilities or losses which are certain to arise, but which due to their nature cannot be quantified with certainty.
RESERVES
Surpluses and deficits that have been accumulated over past years. Reserves of a revenue nature are available and can be spent or earmarked at the discretion of the Council. Some capital reserves such as the fixed asset restatement reserve cannot be used to meet current expenditure.
REVENUE ACCOUNT
The main account of the Council into which grants and other income is paid and from which the cost of providing services is met.
REVENUE EXPENDITURE
The day to day costs of the running of services, including salaries, wages, materials etc.
STATEMENT OF RECOMMENDED PRACTICE (SORP)
The SORP specifies the principles and practices of accounting required to prepare a Statement of Accounts which `presents fairly' the financial position and transactions of a local authority.

The SORP sets out the proper accounting practices required for Statements of Accounts, required by section 21(2) of the Local Government Act 2003 prepared in accordance with the statutory framework established for England by the Accounts and Audit Regulations 2003 and by sections 41 and 42 of the Local Government and Housing Act 1989.
STOCKS
Comprise goods or other assets purchased for resale and consumable stores.
THE 85 YEAR RULE
Relates to provisions within the staff pension scheme and is calculated as the sum of:-

the member's age in whole years on the date their local government employment ends or the date they elect for payment if later,

their total membership in whole years and

in a case where they elect after their local government employment ends, the period beginning with the end of that employment and ending with the date they elect for payment,
If this equals 85 “years” or more the individual can apply for premature retirement.

“The 85 year rule” can be reached prior to age 60, however benefits can only be paid prior to age 60 if the employer permits it. Therefore, generally for all our calculations, we assume a minimum of age 60 for “The 85 year rule”.